Modeling the intrinsic dynamics of foot-and-mouth disease

  • Received: 01 April 2015 Accepted: 29 June 2018 Published: 25 December 2015
  • MSC : 92B05, 93A30, 93C15.

  • We propose a new mathematical modeling framework to investigate the transmission and spread of foot-and-mouth disease. Our models incorporate relevant biological and ecological factors, vaccination effects, and seasonal impacts during the complex interaction among susceptible, vaccinated, exposed, infected, carrier, and recovered animals. We conduct both epidemic and endemic analysis, with a focus on the threshold dynamics characterized by the basic reproduction numbers. In addition, numerical simulation results are presented to demonstrate the analytical findings.

    Citation: Steady Mushayabasa, Drew Posny, Jin Wang. Modeling the intrinsic dynamics of foot-and-mouth disease[J]. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2016, 13(2): 425-442. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2015010

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  • We propose a new mathematical modeling framework to investigate the transmission and spread of foot-and-mouth disease. Our models incorporate relevant biological and ecological factors, vaccination effects, and seasonal impacts during the complex interaction among susceptible, vaccinated, exposed, infected, carrier, and recovered animals. We conduct both epidemic and endemic analysis, with a focus on the threshold dynamics characterized by the basic reproduction numbers. In addition, numerical simulation results are presented to demonstrate the analytical findings.


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  • © 2016 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
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