Research article

On the nonlinear matrix equation $ X^{s}+A^{H}F(X)A = Q $

  • Received: 15 February 2023 Revised: 21 April 2023 Accepted: 11 May 2023 Published: 30 May 2023
  • MSC : 15A24, 65H10

  • Nonlinear matrix equation often arises in control theory, statistics, dynamic programming, ladder networks, and so on, so it has widely applied background. In this paper, the nonlinear matrix equation $ X^{s}+A^{H}F(X)A = Q $ are discussed, where operator $ F $ are defined in the set of all $ n\times n $ positive semi-definite matrices, and $ Q $ is a positive definite matrix. Sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of a positive semi-definite solution are derived based on some fixed point theorems. It is shown that under suitable conditions an iteration method converges to a positive semi-definite solution. Moreover, we consider the perturbation analysis for the solution of this class of nonlinear matrix equations, and obtain a perturbation bound of the solution. Finally, we give several examples to show how this works in particular cases, and some numerical results to specify the rationality of the results we have obtain.

    Citation: Yajun Xie, Changfeng Ma, Qingqing Zheng. On the nonlinear matrix equation $ X^{s}+A^{H}F(X)A = Q $[J]. AIMS Mathematics, 2023, 8(8): 18392-18407. doi: 10.3934/math.2023935

    Related Papers:

  • Nonlinear matrix equation often arises in control theory, statistics, dynamic programming, ladder networks, and so on, so it has widely applied background. In this paper, the nonlinear matrix equation $ X^{s}+A^{H}F(X)A = Q $ are discussed, where operator $ F $ are defined in the set of all $ n\times n $ positive semi-definite matrices, and $ Q $ is a positive definite matrix. Sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of a positive semi-definite solution are derived based on some fixed point theorems. It is shown that under suitable conditions an iteration method converges to a positive semi-definite solution. Moreover, we consider the perturbation analysis for the solution of this class of nonlinear matrix equations, and obtain a perturbation bound of the solution. Finally, we give several examples to show how this works in particular cases, and some numerical results to specify the rationality of the results we have obtain.



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