Biomedical importance of Casson nanofluid flow with silver and Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles delivered into a stenotic artery: Numerical study

Gunisetty Ramasekhar; Shaik Jakeer; Seethi Reddy Reddisekhar Reddy; Shalan Alkarni; Nehad Ali Shah; Gunisetty Ramasekhar; Shaik Jakeer; Seethi Reddy Reddisekhar Reddy; Shalan Alkarni; Nehad Ali Shah

doi:10.3934/math.20241125

AIMS Mathematics

2024, Volume 9, Issue 8: 23142-23157. doi: 10.3934/math.20241125

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Biomedical importance of Casson nanofluid flow with silver and Fe₂O₃ nanoparticles delivered into a stenotic artery: Numerical study

1.
Department of Mathematics, Rajeev Gandhi Memorial College of Engineering and Technology (Autonomous), Nandyal 518501, Andhra Pradesh, India
2.
School of Technology, The Apollo University, Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh 517127, India
3.
Department of Mathematics, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Bowrampet, Hyderabad, Telangana 500043, India
4.
Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, King Saud University, P.O.Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
5.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, South Korea

Received: 11 March 2024 Revised: 01 June 2024 Accepted: 05 June 2024 Published: 30 July 2024
MSC : 76A05, 76R05

The blood flow over a stenotic artery is important investigation in mathematical fluid mechanics due to its significance in biomedical sciences. The present investigation aims to examine how nanoparticles affect circulation in a stenotic artery. We examine the significance of magnetized Casson nanofluid flow over a stenotic artery under consideration of the mathematical flow problem. By using the suitable self-similarity variables, the partial differential equation is transformed into ordinary differential equations. Then, the non-dimensional equations are solved using the MATLAB software in the Bvp5c scheme. By increasing the magnetic properties of the circulatory system's cells, which is a scheme that was previously utilized by raising the magnetic field parameter, there was a predictable decrease in the blood flow. Covering the stenosed artery with a greater amount of copper nanoparticles improves its heat transmission efficiency. The present technique may help distribute medications throughout the circulatory system.
- stenotic artery,
- Casson fluid,
- MHD,
- Bvp5c method,
- Fe₂O₃ and silver nanoparticles
Citation: Gunisetty Ramasekhar, Shaik Jakeer, Seethi Reddy Reddisekhar Reddy, Shalan Alkarni, Nehad Ali Shah. Biomedical importance of Casson nanofluid flow with silver and Fe2O3 nanoparticles delivered into a stenotic artery: Numerical study[J]. AIMS Mathematics, 2024, 9(8): 23142-23157. doi: 10.3934/math.20241125

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Abstract

The blood flow over a stenotic artery is important investigation in mathematical fluid mechanics due to its significance in biomedical sciences. The present investigation aims to examine how nanoparticles affect circulation in a stenotic artery. We examine the significance of magnetized Casson nanofluid flow over a stenotic artery under consideration of the mathematical flow problem. By using the suitable self-similarity variables, the partial differential equation is transformed into ordinary differential equations. Then, the non-dimensional equations are solved using the MATLAB software in the Bvp5c scheme. By increasing the magnetic properties of the circulatory system's cells, which is a scheme that was previously utilized by raising the magnetic field parameter, there was a predictable decrease in the blood flow. Covering the stenosed artery with a greater amount of copper nanoparticles improves its heat transmission efficiency. The present technique may help distribute medications throughout the circulatory system.

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