Research article

Some fixed point results via auxiliary functions on orthogonal metric spaces and application to homotopy

  • Received: 18 February 2022 Revised: 11 May 2022 Accepted: 24 May 2022 Published: 10 June 2022
  • MSC : 47H10, 54H25

  • In 2017, the concepts of orthogonal set and orthogonal metric spaces are presented. And an extension of Banach fixed point theorem is proved in this type metric spaces. Further in 2019, on orthogonal metric spaces, some fixed point theorems via altering distance functions are investigated. In this paper, presence and uniqueness of fixed points of the generalizations of contraction principle via auxiliary functions are investigated. And some consequences and an illustrative example are presented. On the other hand, homotopy theory constitute an important area of algebraic topology, but the application of fixed point results in orthogonal metric spaces to homotopy has not been done until now. As a different application in this field, the homotopy application of the one of the corollaries is given at the end of this paper.

    Citation: Nurcan Bilgili Gungor. Some fixed point results via auxiliary functions on orthogonal metric spaces and application to homotopy[J]. AIMS Mathematics, 2022, 7(8): 14861-14874. doi: 10.3934/math.2022815

    Related Papers:

  • In 2017, the concepts of orthogonal set and orthogonal metric spaces are presented. And an extension of Banach fixed point theorem is proved in this type metric spaces. Further in 2019, on orthogonal metric spaces, some fixed point theorems via altering distance functions are investigated. In this paper, presence and uniqueness of fixed points of the generalizations of contraction principle via auxiliary functions are investigated. And some consequences and an illustrative example are presented. On the other hand, homotopy theory constitute an important area of algebraic topology, but the application of fixed point results in orthogonal metric spaces to homotopy has not been done until now. As a different application in this field, the homotopy application of the one of the corollaries is given at the end of this paper.



    加载中


    [1] Y. I. Alber, S. Guerre-Delabriere, Principle of weakly contractive maps in Hilbert spaces, In: New results in operator theory and its applications, Vol 98, Birkhäuser, Basel, 1997. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-8910-0_2
    [2] G. V. R. Babu, B. Lalitha, M. L. Sandhya, Common fixed point theorems involving two generalized altering distance functions in four variables, In: Proceedings of the Jangjeon Mathematical Society, 10 (2007), 83–93.
    [3] S. Banach, Sur les operations dans les ensembles abstraits et leur application aux equationsitegrales, Fund. Math., 3 (1992), 133–181.
    [4] H. Baghani, M. E. Gordji, M. Ramezani, Orthogonal sets: The axiom of choice and proof of a fixed-point theorem, J. Fixed Point Theory Appl., 18 (2016), 465–477. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-016-0297-9 doi: 10.1007/s11784-016-0297-9
    [5] N. Bilgili Gungor, Extensions of orthogonal p-contraction on orthogonal metric spaces, Symmetry, 14 (2022), 746. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym14040746 doi: 10.3390/sym14040746
    [6] N. Bilgili Gungor, Some fixed point theorems on orthogonal metric spaces via extensions of orthogonal contractions, Commun. Fac. Sci. Univ. Ankara Ser. A1 Math. Stat., 71 (2022), 481–489. https://doi.org/10.31801/cfsuasmas.970219 doi: 10.31801/cfsuasmas.970219
    [7] D. W. Boyd, S. W. Wong, On nonlinear contractions, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 20 (1969), 458–464. https://doi.org/10.2307/2035677
    [8] L. B. Ciric, A generalization of Banach's contraction principle, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 45 (1974), 267–273. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1974-0356011-2 doi: 10.1090/S0002-9939-1974-0356011-2
    [9] D. Doric, Common fixed point for generalized ($\psi, \phi$)-weak contractions, Appl. Math. Lett., 22 (2009), 1896–1900. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aml.2009.08.001 doi: 10.1016/j.aml.2009.08.001
    [10] M. Eshaghi Gordji, H. Habibi, Fixed point theory in generalized orthogonal metric space, J. Linear Topol. Algebra, 6 (2017), 251–260.
    [11] A. J. Gnanaprakasam, G. Mani, J. R. Lee, C. Park, Solving a nonlinear integral equation via orthogonal metric space, AIMS Math., 7 (2022), 1198–1210. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2022070 doi: 10.3934/math.2022070
    [12] M. E. Gordji, M. Ramezani, M. De La Sen, Y. J. Cho, On orthogonal sets and Banach fixed point theorem, Fixed Point Theory, 18 (2017), 569–578.
    [13] N. B. Gungor, D. Turkoglu, Fixed point theorems on orthogonal metric spaces via altering distance functions, AIP Conf. Proc., 2183 (2019), 040011. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5136131 doi: 10.1063/1.5136131
    [14] G. E. Hardy, T. D. Rogers, A generalization of a fixed point theorem of Reich, Canad. Math. Bull., 16 (1973), 201–206. https://doi.org/10.4153/CMB-1973-036-0 doi: 10.4153/CMB-1973-036-0
    [15] K. Javed, M. Naeem, F. U. Din, M. R. Aziz, T. Abdeljawad, Existence of fixed point results in orthogonal extended b-metric spaces with application, AIMS Math., 7 (2022), 6282–6293. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2022349 doi: 10.3934/math.2022349
    [16] R. Kannan, Some results on fixed points, Bull. Cal. Math. Soc., 60 (1968), 71–76.
    [17] M. S. Khan, M. Swaleh, S. Sessa, Fixed point theorems by altering distances between the points, Bull. Aust. Math. Soc., 30 (1984), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0004972700001659 doi: 10.1017/S0004972700001659
    [18] G. Mani, A. J. Gnanaprakasam, L. N. Mishra, V. N. Mishra, Fixed point theorems for orthogonal $F$-Suzuki contraction mappings on $O$-complete metric space with an applications, Malaya J. Mat., 9 (2021), 369–377. https://doi.org/10.26637/MJM0901/0062 doi: 10.26637/MJM0901/0062
    [19] G. Mani, A. J. Gnanaprakasam, C. Park, S. Yun, Orthogonal $ F $-contractions on $ O $-complete $ b $-metric space, AIMS Math., 6 (2021), 8315–8330. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2021481 doi: 10.3934/math.2021481
    [20] S. V. R. Naidu, Some fixed point theorems in metric spaces by altering distances, Czech. Math. J., 53 (2003), 205–212. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022991929004 doi: 10.1023/A:1022991929004
    [21] P. D. Proinov, Fixed point theorems for generalized contractive mappings in metric spaces, J. Fixed Point Theory Appl., 22 (2020), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-020-0756-1 doi: 10.1007/s11784-020-0756-1
    [22] M. Ramezani, Orthogonal metric space and convex contractions, Int. J. Nonlinear Anal. Appl., 6 (2015), 127-–132. https://doi.org/10.22075/IJNAA.2015.261 doi: 10.22075/IJNAA.2015.261
    [23] M. Ramezani, H. Baghani, Contractive gauge functions in strongly orthogonal metric spaces, Int. J. Nonlinear Anal. Appl., 8 (2017), 23–28.
    [24] S. Reich, Kannan's fixed point theorem, Boll. Un. Mat. Ital., 4 (1971), 1–11.
    [25] B. E. Rhoades, Some theorems on weakly contractive maps, Nonlinear Anal.: Theory, Methods Appl., 47 (2001), 2683–2693. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0362-546X(01)00388-1 doi: 10.1016/S0362-546X(01)00388-1
    [26] K. P. R. Sastry, G. V. R. Babu, Some fixed point theorems by altering distances between the points, Indian J. Pure Appl. Math., 30 (1999), 641–647.
    [27] K. P. R. Sastry, S. V. R. Naidu, G. V. R. Babu, G. A. Naidu, Generalization of common fixed point theorems for weakly commuting maps by altering distances, Tamkang J. Math., 31 (2000), 243–250. https://doi.org/10.5556/j.tkjm.31.2000.399 doi: 10.5556/j.tkjm.31.2000.399
    [28] K. Sawangsup, W. Sintunavarat, Y. J. Cho, Fixed point theorems for orthogonal $F$-contraction mappings on $O$-complete metric spaces, J. Fixed Point Theory Appl., 22 (2020), 10. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-019-0737-4 doi: 10.1007/s11784-019-0737-4
    [29] T. Senapati, L. K. Dey, B. Damjanović, A. Chanda, New fixed point results in orthogonal metric spaces with an application, Kragujev. J. Math., 42 (2018), 505–516. https://doi.org/10.5937/KgJMath1804505S doi: 10.5937/KgJMath1804505S
    [30] F. Uddin, C. Park, K. Javed, M. Arshad, J. R. Lee, Orthogonal $m$-metric spaces and an application to solve integral equations, Adv. Differ. Equ., 2021, (2021), 159. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13662-021-03323-x
    [31] F. Uddin, K. Javed, H. Aydi, U. Ishtiaq, M. Arshad, Control fuzzy metric spaces via orthogonality with an application, J. Math., 2021, (2021), 5551833. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/5551833
    [32] Q. Yang, C. Bai, Fixed point theorem for orthogonal contraction of Hardy-Rogers-type mapping on $O$-complete metric spaces, AIMS Math., 5 (2020), 5734–5742. https://doi.org/10.3934/math.2020368 doi: 10.3934/math.2020368
  • Reader Comments
  • © 2022 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Metrics

Article views(1352) PDF downloads(80) Cited by(0)

Article outline

Other Articles By Authors

/

DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
Return
Return

Catalog