Research article

Multiple solutions for a class of boundary value problems of fractional differential equations with generalized Caputo derivatives

  • Received: 03 August 2021 Accepted: 09 September 2021 Published: 14 September 2021
  • MSC : 34B18, 34A34, 26A33

  • This paper is mainly concerned with the existence of multiple solutions for the following boundary value problems of fractional differential equations with generalized Caputo derivatives:

    $ \hskip 3mm \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} ^{C}_{0}D^{\alpha}_{g}x(t)+f(t, x) = 0, \ 0<t<1;\\ x(0) = 0, \ ^{C}_{0}D^{1}_{g}x(0) = 0, \ ^{C}_{0}D^{\nu}_{g}x(1) = \int_{0}^{1}h(t)^{C}_{0}D^{\nu}_{g}x(t)g'(t)dt, \end{array}\right. $

    where $ 2 < \alpha < 3 $, $ 1 < \nu < 2 $, $ \alpha-\nu-1 > 0 $, $ f\in C([0, 1]\times \mathbb{R}^{+}, \mathbb{R}^{+}) $, $ g' > 0 $, $ h\in C([0, 1], \mathbb{R}^{+}) $, $ \mathbb{R}^{+} = [0, +\infty) $. Applying the fixed point theorem on cone, the existence of multiple solutions for considered system is obtained. The results generalize and improve existing conclusions. Meanwhile, the Ulam stability for considered system is also considered. Finally, three examples are worked out to illustrate the main results.

    Citation: Yating Li, Yansheng Liu. Multiple solutions for a class of boundary value problems of fractional differential equations with generalized Caputo derivatives[J]. AIMS Mathematics, 2021, 6(12): 13119-13142. doi: 10.3934/math.2021758

    Related Papers:

  • This paper is mainly concerned with the existence of multiple solutions for the following boundary value problems of fractional differential equations with generalized Caputo derivatives:

    $ \hskip 3mm \left\{ \begin{array}{lll} ^{C}_{0}D^{\alpha}_{g}x(t)+f(t, x) = 0, \ 0<t<1;\\ x(0) = 0, \ ^{C}_{0}D^{1}_{g}x(0) = 0, \ ^{C}_{0}D^{\nu}_{g}x(1) = \int_{0}^{1}h(t)^{C}_{0}D^{\nu}_{g}x(t)g'(t)dt, \end{array}\right. $

    where $ 2 < \alpha < 3 $, $ 1 < \nu < 2 $, $ \alpha-\nu-1 > 0 $, $ f\in C([0, 1]\times \mathbb{R}^{+}, \mathbb{R}^{+}) $, $ g' > 0 $, $ h\in C([0, 1], \mathbb{R}^{+}) $, $ \mathbb{R}^{+} = [0, +\infty) $. Applying the fixed point theorem on cone, the existence of multiple solutions for considered system is obtained. The results generalize and improve existing conclusions. Meanwhile, the Ulam stability for considered system is also considered. Finally, three examples are worked out to illustrate the main results.



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