Research article

Some new bounds on the spectral radius of nonnegative matrices

  • Received: 01 August 2019 Accepted: 02 December 2019 Published: 19 December 2019
  • MSC : 15A18, 15A42, 05C50

  • In this paper, we determine some new bounds for the spectral radius of a nonnegative matrix with respect to a new defined quantity, which can be considered as an average of average 2-row sums. The new formulas extend previous results using the row sums and the average 2-row sums of a nonnegative matrix. We also characterize the equality cases of the bounds if the matrix is irreducible and we provide illustrative examples comparing with the existing bounds.

    Citation: Maria Adam, Dimitra Aggeli, Aikaterini Aretaki. Some new bounds on the spectral radius of nonnegative matrices[J]. AIMS Mathematics, 2020, 5(1): 701-716. doi: 10.3934/math.2020047

    Related Papers:

  • In this paper, we determine some new bounds for the spectral radius of a nonnegative matrix with respect to a new defined quantity, which can be considered as an average of average 2-row sums. The new formulas extend previous results using the row sums and the average 2-row sums of a nonnegative matrix. We also characterize the equality cases of the bounds if the matrix is irreducible and we provide illustrative examples comparing with the existing bounds.


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    [1] M. Adam, Aik. Aretaki, Sharp bounds for eigenvalues of the generalized k, m-step Fibonacci matrices, Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computation with Applications (NASCA18), Kalamata, Greece, (2018). Available from: http://nasca18.math.uoa.gr/participants-nbsp.html.
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    [8] R.A. Horn, C.R. Johnson, Matrix Analysis, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, second edition, 2013.
    [9] H. Lin, B. Zhou, On sharp bounds for spectral radius of nonnegative matrices, Linear Multilinear Algebra, 65 (2017), 1554-1565. doi: 10.1080/03081087.2016.1246514
    [10] A. Melman, Upper and lower bounds for the Perron root of a nonnegative matrix, Linear Multilinear Algebra, 61 (2013), 171-181. doi: 10.1080/03081087.2012.667096
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  • © 2020 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
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