This paper considers blow-up and global existence for a semilinear space-time fractional pseudo-parabolic equation with nonlinear memory in a bounded domain. We determine the critical exponents of the Cauchy problem when $ \alpha < \gamma $ and $ \alpha\ge \gamma, $ respectively. The results obtained in this study are noteworthy extension to the results of time-fractional differential equation. The critical exponent is consistent with the corresponding Cauchy problem for the time-fractional differential equation with nonlinear memory, which illustrates that the diffusion effect of the third order term is not strong enough to change the critical exponents.
Citation: Yaning Li, Yuting Yang. The critical exponents for a semilinear fractional pseudo-parabolic equation with nonlinear memory in a bounded domain[J]. Electronic Research Archive, 2023, 31(5): 2555-2567. doi: 10.3934/era.2023129
This paper considers blow-up and global existence for a semilinear space-time fractional pseudo-parabolic equation with nonlinear memory in a bounded domain. We determine the critical exponents of the Cauchy problem when $ \alpha < \gamma $ and $ \alpha\ge \gamma, $ respectively. The results obtained in this study are noteworthy extension to the results of time-fractional differential equation. The critical exponent is consistent with the corresponding Cauchy problem for the time-fractional differential equation with nonlinear memory, which illustrates that the diffusion effect of the third order term is not strong enough to change the critical exponents.
[1] | F. Mainardi, Fractional Calculus and Waves in Linear Viscoelasticity, Imperial College Press, London, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1142/p614 |
[2] |
R. Metzler, J. Klafter, The random walks guide to anomalous diffusion: A fractional dynamics approach, Phys. Rep., 339 (2000), 1–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0370-1573(00)00070-3 doi: 10.1016/S0370-1573(00)00070-3
![]() |
[3] | A. A. Kilbas, H. M. Srivastava, J. J. Trujillo, Preface, North-Holland Math. Stud., 204 (2006). |
[4] |
E. Orsingher, L. Beghin, Fractional diffusion equations and processes with randomly varying time, Ann. Probab., 37 (2009), 206–249. https://doi.org/10.1214/08-AOP401 doi: 10.1214/08-AOP401
![]() |
[5] |
B. B. Mandelbrot, J. W. V. Ness, Fractional Brownian motions, fractional noises and applications, SIAM Rev., 10 (1968), 422–437. https://doi.org/10.1137/1010093 doi: 10.1137/1010093
![]() |
[6] |
W. Chen, C. Li, Maximum principles for the fractional p-Laplacian and symmetry of solutions, Adv. Math., 335 (2018), 735–758. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aim.2018.07.016 doi: 10.1016/j.aim.2018.07.016
![]() |
[7] |
L. Li, J. G. Liu, L. Wang, Cauchy problems for Keller-Segel type time-space fractional diffusion equation, J. Differ. Equations, 265 (2018), 1044–1096. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2018.03.025 doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2018.03.025
![]() |
[8] |
H. Dong, D. Kim, Lp-estimates for time fractional parabolic equations with coefficients measurable in time, Adv. Math., 345 (2019), 289–345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aim.2019.01.016 doi: 10.1016/j.aim.2019.01.016
![]() |
[9] |
E. C. Aifantis, On the problem of diffusion in solids, Acta Mech., 37 (1980), 265–296. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01202949 doi: 10.1007/BF01202949
![]() |
[10] |
K. Kuttler, E. C. Aifantis, Quasilinear evolution equations in nonclassical diffusion, SIAM J. Math. Anal., 19 (1988), 110–120. https://doi.org/10.1137/0519008 doi: 10.1137/0519008
![]() |
[11] |
Y. Giga, T. Namba, Well-posedness of Hamilton-Jacobi equations with Caputo's time fractional derivative, Commun. Partial Differ. Equations, 42 (2017), 1088–1120. https://doi.org/10.1080/03605302.2017.1324880 doi: 10.1080/03605302.2017.1324880
![]() |
[12] |
R. H. Nochetto, E. Otarola, A. J. Salgado, A PDE approach to space-time fractional parabolic problems, SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 54 (2016), 848–873. https://doi.org/10.1137/14096308X doi: 10.1137/14096308X
![]() |
[13] | A. Carbotti, S. Dipierro, E. Valdinoci, Local Density of Solutions to Fractional Equations, Berlin, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110664355 |
[14] |
Y. Cao, J. Yin, C. Wang, Cauchy problems of semilinear pseudo-parabolic equations, J. Differ. Equations, 246 (2009), 4568–4590. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jde.2009.03.021 doi: 10.1016/j.jde.2009.03.021
![]() |
[15] |
L. Jin, L. Li, S. Fang, The global existence and time-decay for the solutions of the fractional pseudo-parabolic equation, Comput. Math. Appl., 73 (2017), 2221–2232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2017.03.005 doi: 10.1016/j.camwa.2017.03.005
![]() |
[16] |
R. Wang, Y. Li, B. Wang, Random dynamics of fractional nonclassical diffusion equations driven by colored noise, Discrete Contin. Dynam. Syst. Series A, 39 (2019), 4091–4126. https://doi.org/10.3934/dcds.2019165 doi: 10.3934/dcds.2019165
![]() |
[17] |
R. Wang, Y. Li, B. Wang, Bi-spatial pullback attractors of fractional non-classical diffusion equations on unbounded domains with (p, q)-growth nonlinearities, Appl. Math. Optim., 84 (2021), 425–461. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-019-09650-6 doi: 10.1007/s00245-019-09650-6
![]() |
[18] |
T. Q. Bao, C. T. Anh, Dynamics of non-autonomous nonclassical diffusion equations on $ R^n $, Commun. Pure Appl. Anal., 11 (2012), 1231–1252. https://doi.org/10.3934/cpaa.2012.11.1231 doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2012.11.1231
![]() |
[19] |
R. Wang, L. Shi, B. Wang, Asymptotic behavior of fractional nonclassical diffusion equations driven by nonlinear colored noise on $\mathbb{R^N}$, Nonlinearity, 32 (2019), 4524–4556. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6544/ab32d7 doi: 10.1088/1361-6544/ab32d7
![]() |
[20] |
Q. Zhang, Y. N. Li, The critical exponent for a time fractional diffusion equation with nonlinear memory, Math. Methods Appl. Sci., 41 (2018), 6443–6456. https://doi.org/10.1002/mma.5169 doi: 10.1002/mma.5169
![]() |
[21] |
Q. Zhang, Y. N. Li, The critical exponents for a time fractional diffusion equation with nonlinear memory in a bounded domain, Appl. Math. Lett., 92 (2019), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aml.2018.12.021 doi: 10.1016/j.aml.2018.12.021
![]() |
[22] |
N. H. Tuan, V. V. Au, R. Xu, Semilinear Caputo time-fractional pseudo-parabolic equations, Commun. Pure Appl. Anal., 20 (2021), 583–621. https://doi.org/10.3934/cpaa.2020282 doi: 10.3934/cpaa.2020282
![]() |
[23] | R. Gorenflo, A. A. Kilbas, F. Mainardi, S. V. Rogosin, Mittag-Leffler Functions, Related Topics and Applications, Springer, Berlin, 2014. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-61550-8 |
[24] | F. Mainardi, On the initial value problem for the fractional diffusion-wave equation, in Waves and Stability in Continuous Media, World Scientific, Singapore, 1994,246–251. |
[25] |
R. Servadei, E. Valdinoci, Variational methods for non-local operators of elliptic type, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., 33 (2013), 2105–2137. https://doi.org/10.3934/dcds.2013.33.2105 doi: 10.3934/dcds.2013.33.2105
![]() |
[26] |
Q. Zhang, H. Sun, The blow-up and global existence of solutions of Cauchy problems for a time fractional diffusion equation, Topol. Methods Nonlinear Anal., 46 (2015), 69–92. https://doi.org/10.12775/TMNA.2015.038 doi: 10.12775/TMNA.2015.038
![]() |