In light of the current situation of STEM education in China, as well as in meeting the need for international education (students studying abroad), Yunnan Key Laboratory of Earth System Science (Yunnan University) and Aufine International carried out a joint scientific expedition on Earth science of Yunnan Province, China. Yunnan is rich in geoscience research and education resources, owing to its unique geographic location to the southeast of the Tibetan Plateau, and its geologic evolutionary history. The expedition was designed under the concept of STEM framework, allowing students to learn the basic geologic knowledge not only in the classrooms, but also in the field, through observing geologic profiles, fossils and rocks, and by using scientific instruments. In addition, students also learned the history of geologic research and experienced multi-ethnic cultures, all of which are elements of STEM education.
Citation: Hongbo Zheng, Xiaonan Hui, Yan Zhou, Wanshu Yang, Qing Yang. Walking through a 500-million-year geologic history of Yunnan, China: A scientific expedition under the STEM framework[J]. STEM Education, 2022, 2(4): 303-317. doi: 10.3934/steme.2022019
In light of the current situation of STEM education in China, as well as in meeting the need for international education (students studying abroad), Yunnan Key Laboratory of Earth System Science (Yunnan University) and Aufine International carried out a joint scientific expedition on Earth science of Yunnan Province, China. Yunnan is rich in geoscience research and education resources, owing to its unique geographic location to the southeast of the Tibetan Plateau, and its geologic evolutionary history. The expedition was designed under the concept of STEM framework, allowing students to learn the basic geologic knowledge not only in the classrooms, but also in the field, through observing geologic profiles, fossils and rocks, and by using scientific instruments. In addition, students also learned the history of geologic research and experienced multi-ethnic cultures, all of which are elements of STEM education.
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a) The Earth and Earth Science in the eyes of non-specialists (modified after [3]); b) The WeChat official account "Kid's Earth Science" set up by Aufine International; c) The WeChat official account "e-Earth" set up by the Yunnan Key Laboratory of Earth System Science
a) The location of Yunnan Province on Earth. Note its relationship with the Tibetan Plateau; b) Landform map of Yunnan Province, in which the YNESE routes and sites are marked
The Earth's evolutionary history and the YNESE Sites
a) Planet Earth in the Solar System; b) Earth and its structure; c-d) Fuxian Lake Solar Observatory of Yunnan Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Chengjiang Fauna fossil place (Stop 2 in Figure 2)
Yunnan Shilin (Stone Forrest) National Geological Park (Stop 3 in Figure 2)
Yunnan Lufeng Dinosaur Valley and Dinosaur Museum (Stop 5 in Figure 2)
Yunnan Laojunshan National Geological Park and the First Bend of the Yangtze River (Stops 7-8 in Figure 2)
Graduation ceremony of the YNESE