Research article

Weak Hardy spaces associated with para-accretive functions and their applications

  • Received: 07 August 2024 Revised: 11 October 2024 Accepted: 16 October 2024 Published: 28 October 2024
  • MSC : 42B20, 42B25, 42B35

  • In this paper, we introduced a new class of weak Hardy spaces, denoted by $ H^{p, \infty}_b $, and provided an analysis of their atomic decomposition. As an application, we established the boundedness of Calderón-Zygmund operators (CZOs) from $ H^p $ to $ H^{p, \infty}_b $ including cases at the critical exponent

    $ p = \frac{n}{n+\delta}, $

    where $ \delta $ represents the regularity index of the distributional kernel. Moreover, the boundedness of CZOs from $ H^{p, \infty} $ to $ H^{p, \infty}_b $ was demonstrated for

    $ \frac{n}{n+\delta}<p\leq 1. $

    Citation: Yan Wang, Xintian Dong, Fanghui Liao. Weak Hardy spaces associated with para-accretive functions and their applications[J]. AIMS Mathematics, 2024, 9(11): 30572-30596. doi: 10.3934/math.20241476

    Related Papers:

  • In this paper, we introduced a new class of weak Hardy spaces, denoted by $ H^{p, \infty}_b $, and provided an analysis of their atomic decomposition. As an application, we established the boundedness of Calderón-Zygmund operators (CZOs) from $ H^p $ to $ H^{p, \infty}_b $ including cases at the critical exponent

    $ p = \frac{n}{n+\delta}, $

    where $ \delta $ represents the regularity index of the distributional kernel. Moreover, the boundedness of CZOs from $ H^{p, \infty} $ to $ H^{p, \infty}_b $ was demonstrated for

    $ \frac{n}{n+\delta}<p\leq 1. $



    加载中


    [1] R. Ferfferman, F. Soria, The space weak $H^1$, Stud. Math., 85 (1986), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.4064/sm-85-1-1-16 doi: 10.4064/sm-85-1-1-16
    [2] H. Liu, The weak $H^p$ spaces on homogeneous groups, In: M. T. Cheng, D. G. Deng, X. W. Zhou, Harmonic analysis, Springer, 1991. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0087762
    [3] D. He, Square function characterization of weak Hardy spaces, J. Fourier Anal. Appl., 20 (2014), 1083–1110. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00041-014-9346-1 doi: 10.1007/s00041-014-9346-1
    [4] X. Yan, D. Yang, W. Yuan, C. Zhuo, Variable weak Hardy spaces and their applications, J. Funct. Anal., 271 (2016), 2822–2887. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfa.2016.07.006 doi: 10.1016/j.jfa.2016.07.006
    [5] J. Liu, F. Weisz, D. Yang, W. Yuan, Littlewood-Paley and finite atomic characterizations of anisotropic variable Hardy-Lorentz spaces and their applications, J. Fourier Anal. Appl., 25 (2019), 874–922. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00041-018-9609-3 doi: 10.1007/s00041-018-9609-3
    [6] J. Sun, D. Yang, W. Yuan, Weak Hardy spaces associated with ball quasi-Banach function spaces on spaces of homogeneous type: decompositions, real interpolation, and Calderón-Zygmund operators, J. Geom. Anal., 32 (2022), 191. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12220-022-00927-x doi: 10.1007/s12220-022-00927-x
    [7] J. Sun, D. Yang, W. Yuan, Molecular characterization of weak Hardy spaces associated with ball quasi-Banach function spaces on spaces of homogeneous type with its applications to Littlewood-Paley function characterizations, Forum Math., 34 (2022), 1539–1589. https://doi.org/10.1515/forum-2022-0074 doi: 10.1515/forum-2022-0074
    [8] Y. Zuo, K. Saibi, Y. Jiao, Variable Hardy-Lorentz spaces associated to operators satisfying Davies-Gaffney estimates, Banach J. Math. Anal., 13 (2019), 769–797. https://doi.org/10.1215/17358787-2018-0035 doi: 10.1215/17358787-2018-0035
    [9] G. David, J. L. Journé, A boundedness criterion for generalized Calderón-Zygmund operators, Ann. Math., 120 (1984), 371–397. https://doi.org/10.2307/2006946 doi: 10.2307/2006946
    [10] A. McIntosh, Y. Meyer, Algèbres d'opérateurs définis par intégrales singulières, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Sér. I Math., 301 (1985), 395–397.
    [11] G. David, J. L. Journé, S. Semmes, Opérateurs de Calderón-Zygmund, fonctions para-accrétives et interpolation, Rev. Mat. Iberoam., 1 (1985), 1–56. https://doi.org/10.4171/RMI/17 doi: 10.4171/RMI/17
    [12] Y. Han, M. Y. Lee, C. C. Lin, Hardy spaces and the $Tb$ theorem, J. Geom. Anal., 14 (2004), 291–318. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02922074 doi: 10.1007/BF02922074
    [13] D. Deng, D. Yang, Some new Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces associated with para-accretive functions on spaces of homogeneous type, J. Aust. Math. Soc., 80 (2006), 229–262. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1446788700013094 doi: 10.1017/S1446788700013094
    [14] F. Liao, Z. Liu, X. Zhang, The $Tb$ theorem for inhomogeneous Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces and its application, Georgian Math. J., 23 (2016), 253–267. https://doi.org/10.1515/gmj-2015-0062 doi: 10.1515/gmj-2015-0062
    [15] X. Tao, Y. Kang, T. Zheng, The Tb theorem for some inhomogeneous Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces over space of homogeneous type, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 531 (2024), 127879. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2023.127879 doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2023.127879
    [16] J. Tan, Weighted variable Hardy spaces associated with Para-accretive functions and boundedness of Calderón-Zygmund operators, J. Geom. Anal., 33 (2023), 61. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12220-022-01121-9 doi: 10.1007/s12220-022-01121-9
    [17] R. R. Coifman, G. Weiss, Extensions of Hardy spaces and their use in analysis, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 83 (1977), 569–645. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9904-1977-14325-5 doi: 10.1090/S0002-9904-1977-14325-5
    [18] C. Fefferman, Inequalities for strongly singular convolution operators, Acta Math., 124 (1970), 9–36. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02394567 doi: 10.1007/BF02394567
    [19] Y. Han, E. Sawyer, Littlewood-Paley theory on spaces of homogeneous type and classical function spaces, Mem. Amer. Math. Soc., 110 (1994), 530. https://doi.org/10.1090/memo/0530 doi: 10.1090/memo/0530
    [20] M. Frazier, B. Jawerth, A discrete transform and decomposition of distridution spaces, J. Funct. Anal., 93 (1990), 34–170. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1236(90)90137-A doi: 10.1016/0022-1236(90)90137-A
    [21] Y. Sawano, Atomic decompositions of Hardy spaces with variable exponents and its application to bounded linear operators, Integral Equations Oper. Theory, 77 (2013), 123–148. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00020-013-2073-1 doi: 10.1007/s00020-013-2073-1
    [22] D. Cruz-Uribe, K. Moen, H. V. Nguyen, A new approach to norm inequalities on weighted and variable Hardy spaces, Ann. Fenn. Math., 45 (2020), 175–198. https://doi.org/10.5186/aasfm.2020.4526 doi: 10.5186/aasfm.2020.4526
    [23] J. Tan, Boundedness of multilinear fractional type operators on Hardy spaces with variable exponents, Anal. Math. Phys., 10 (2020), 70. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13324-020-00415-x doi: 10.1007/s13324-020-00415-x
    [24] M. Y. Lee, C. C. Lin, Carleson spaces associated to para-accretive functions, Commun. Contemp. Math., 14 (2012), 1250002. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219199712500022 doi: 10.1142/S0219199712500022
    [25] R. R. Coifman, G. Weiss, Analyse harmonique non-commutative sur certains espaces homogenes, Springer-Verlag, 1971. https://doi.org/10.1007/BFb0058946
    [26] N. J. Kalton, Linear operators on $L_p$ for $0 < p < 1$, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc., 259 (1980), 319–355. https://doi.org/10.2307/1998234 doi: 10.2307/1998234
    [27] E. M. Stein, M. H. Taibleson, G. Weiss, Weak type estimates for maximal operators on certain $H^p$ classes, Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo., 1981, 81–97.
    [28] W. Chen, Y. Han, C. Miao, A note on the boundedness of Calderón-Zygmund operators on Hardy spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 310 (2005), 57–67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2005.01.021 doi: 10.1016/j.jmaa.2005.01.021
  • Reader Comments
  • © 2024 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Metrics

Article views(142) PDF downloads(44) Cited by(0)

Article outline

Other Articles By Authors

/

DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
Return
Return

Catalog