Role of breathing training programs on quality of life in chronic kidney disease patients

Ana I. Rubio-López; Alejandro Heredia-Ciuró; Jorge L. Marin-DelaRosa; Javier Martín-Núñez; María Granados-Santiago; María C. De Gracia-Guindo; Marie C. Valenza; Ana I. Rubio-López; Alejandro Heredia-Ciuró; Jorge L. Marin-DelaRosa; Javier Martín-Núñez; María Granados-Santiago; María C. De Gracia-Guindo; Marie C. Valenza

doi:10.3934/publichealth.2023029

AIMS Public Health

2023, Volume 10, Issue 2: 409-421. doi: 10.3934/publichealth.2023029

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Review

Role of breathing training programs on quality of life in chronic kidney disease patients

1.
Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain
2.
Department of Nephrology, Virgen de las Nieves University Hospital, Granada, Spain

Received: 18 November 2022 Revised: 07 May 2023 Accepted: 08 May 2023 Published: 11 May 2023

Background
Due to its chronic and progressive nature, chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects patients in many spheres including their perception of quality of life (QOL). Breathing training techniques have shown positive effects on health and QOL for different conditions.

Objective
The aim of this study was to perform a scoping review to examine the characteristics related to the application of breathing training on patients with CKD, and to identify the relevant outcomes and target group for the application of breathing training.

Methods
This scoping review was performed in accordance with PRISMA-SRc guidelines. We systematically searched three electronic databases for articles published before March 2022. The studies included patients with chronic kidney disease that received breathing training programs. The breathing training programs were compared to usual care or no treatment.

Results
A total of four studies were included in this scoping review. The four studies had heterogeneous disease stages and breathing training programs. All the studies included reported positive effects of breathing training programs on QOL of CKD patients.

Conclusion
The breathing training programs were able to improve the quality of life of patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis treatment.
- breathing training,
- chronic kidney disease,
- kidney failure,
- hemodialysis,
- quality of life
Citation: Ana I. Rubio-López, Alejandro Heredia-Ciuró, Jorge L. Marin-DelaRosa, Javier Martín-Núñez, María Granados-Santiago, María C. De Gracia-Guindo, Marie C. Valenza. Role of breathing training programs on quality of life in chronic kidney disease patients[J]. AIMS Public Health, 2023, 10(2): 409-421. doi: 10.3934/publichealth.2023029

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Abstract

Background

Due to its chronic and progressive nature, chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects patients in many spheres including their perception of quality of life (QOL). Breathing training techniques have shown positive effects on health and QOL for different conditions.

Objective

The aim of this study was to perform a scoping review to examine the characteristics related to the application of breathing training on patients with CKD, and to identify the relevant outcomes and target group for the application of breathing training.

Methods

This scoping review was performed in accordance with PRISMA-SRc guidelines. We systematically searched three electronic databases for articles published before March 2022. The studies included patients with chronic kidney disease that received breathing training programs. The breathing training programs were compared to usual care or no treatment.

Results

A total of four studies were included in this scoping review. The four studies had heterogeneous disease stages and breathing training programs. All the studies included reported positive effects of breathing training programs on QOL of CKD patients.

Conclusion

The breathing training programs were able to improve the quality of life of patients with CKD undergoing hemodialysis treatment.

Acknowledgments

This review was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Education [grant number FPU: 20/01670].

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

References

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