On some difference schemes and entropy conditions for a class of multi-species kinematic flow models with discontinuous flux

  • Received: 01 January 2010 Revised: 01 April 2010
  • Primary: 76M25; Secondary: 65M06, 76T99, 90B20.

  • We study a system of conservation laws that describes multi-species kinematic flows with an emphasis on models of multiclass traffic flow and of the creaming of oil-in-water dispersions. The flux can have a spatial discontinuity which models abrupt changes of road surface conditions or of the cross-sectional area in a settling vessel. For this system, an entropy inequality is proposed that singles out a relevant solution at the interface. It is shown that "piecewise smooth" limit solutions generated by the semi-discrete version of a numerical scheme the authors recently proposed [R. Bürger, A. García, K.H. Karlsen and J.D. Towers, J. Engrg. Math. 60:387-425, 2008] satisfy this entropy inequality. We present an improvement to this scheme by means of a special interface flux that is activated only at a few grid points where the discontinuity is located. While an entropy inequality is established for the semi-discrete versions of the scheme only, numerical experiments support that the fully discrete scheme are equally entropy-admissible.

    Citation: Raimund Bürger, Kenneth H. Karlsen, John D. Towers. On some difference schemes and entropy conditions for a class ofmulti-species kinematic flow models with discontinuous flux[J]. Networks and Heterogeneous Media, 2010, 5(3): 461-485. doi: 10.3934/nhm.2010.5.461

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  • We study a system of conservation laws that describes multi-species kinematic flows with an emphasis on models of multiclass traffic flow and of the creaming of oil-in-water dispersions. The flux can have a spatial discontinuity which models abrupt changes of road surface conditions or of the cross-sectional area in a settling vessel. For this system, an entropy inequality is proposed that singles out a relevant solution at the interface. It is shown that "piecewise smooth" limit solutions generated by the semi-discrete version of a numerical scheme the authors recently proposed [R. Bürger, A. García, K.H. Karlsen and J.D. Towers, J. Engrg. Math. 60:387-425, 2008] satisfy this entropy inequality. We present an improvement to this scheme by means of a special interface flux that is activated only at a few grid points where the discontinuity is located. While an entropy inequality is established for the semi-discrete versions of the scheme only, numerical experiments support that the fully discrete scheme are equally entropy-admissible.


  • This article has been cited by:

    1. Dianliang Qiao, Zhiyang Lin, Mingmin Guo, Xiaoxia Yang, Xiaoyang Li, Peng Zhang, Xiaoning Zhang, Riemann solvers of a conserved high-order traffic flow model with discontinuous fluxes, 2022, 413, 00963003, 126648, 10.1016/j.amc.2021.126648
    2. Raimund Bürger, Christophe Chalons, Luis M. Villada, Antidiffusive and Random-Sampling Lagrangian-Remap Schemes for the Multiclass Lighthill--Whitham--Richards Traffic Model, 2013, 35, 1064-8275, B1341, 10.1137/130923877
    3. Raimund Bürger, Paul E. Méndez, Carlos Parés, On entropy stable schemes for degenerate parabolic multispecies kinematic flow models, 2019, 35, 0749-159X, 1847, 10.1002/num.22381
    4. Raimund Bürger, Stefan Diehl, M. Carmen Martí, Yolanda Vásquez, A difference scheme for a triangular system of conservation laws with discontinuous flux modeling three-phase flows, 2022, 18, 1556-1801, 140, 10.3934/nhm.2023006
    5. Raimund Bürger, Christophe Chalons, Rafael Ordoñez, Luis Miguel Villada, A multiclass Lighthill-Whitham-Richards traffic model with a discontinuous velocity function, 2021, 16, 1556-181X, 187, 10.3934/nhm.2021004
    6. Dian-Liang Qiao, Peng Zhang, Zhi-Yang Lin, S.C. Wong, Keechoo Choi, A Runge–Kutta discontinuous Galerkin scheme for hyperbolic conservation laws with discontinuous fluxes, 2017, 292, 00963003, 309, 10.1016/j.amc.2016.07.030
    7. Boris Andreianov, Massimiliano D. Rosini, 2020, Chapter 7, 978-3-030-46078-5, 113, 10.1007/978-3-030-46079-2_7
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