A novel chaotic system based on coupled map lattice and its application in HEVC encryption

Qing Ye; Qiaojia Zhang; Sijie Liu; Kaiqiang Chen; Qing Ye; Qiaojia Zhang; Sijie Liu; Kaiqiang Chen

doi:10.3934/mbe.2021463

Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering

2021, Volume 18, Issue 6: 9410-9429. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2021463

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Research article Special Issues

A novel chaotic system based on coupled map lattice and its application in HEVC encryption

1.
Department of Information Security, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China
2.
College of Electronic Engineering, Naval University of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, China
3.
Investigation and Design Institute, Qianjiang 433100, China
^† These authors contributed to this work equally

Received: 20 July 2021 Accepted: 17 October 2021 Published: 28 October 2021

Video information is currently widely used in various fields. Compared with image and text data, video data has the characteristics of large data volume, strong data relevance, and large data redundancy, which makes traditional cryptographic systems no longer suitable for video encryption systems. The paper proposes a new chaotic system based on coupled map lattice (CML) and applies it to high efficiency video coding (HEVC) video encryption. The chaotic system logistic-iterative chaotic map with infinite collapses-coupled map lattice (L-ICMIC-CML), which is improved on the basis of the ICMIC system and combined with CML, generates stream ciphers and encrypts some syntax elements of HEVC. The experimental results show that the stream cipher generated by the L-ICMIC-CML system passes the SP800-22 Revla test and has strong randomness. Applying the stream cipher to the proposed HEVC encryption scheme, through the analysis of the encryption scheme's security, encryption time and encryption efficiency, it is better than other chaotic system encryption schemes. The video encryption system proposed in this paper is both safe and efficient.
- chaotic system,
- coupled map lattice,
- high efficiency video coding,
- syntax elements,
- encryption
Citation: Qing Ye, Qiaojia Zhang, Sijie Liu, Kaiqiang Chen. A novel chaotic system based on coupled map lattice and its application in HEVC encryption[J]. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2021, 18(6): 9410-9429. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2021463

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Abstract

Video information is currently widely used in various fields. Compared with image and text data, video data has the characteristics of large data volume, strong data relevance, and large data redundancy, which makes traditional cryptographic systems no longer suitable for video encryption systems. The paper proposes a new chaotic system based on coupled map lattice (CML) and applies it to high efficiency video coding (HEVC) video encryption. The chaotic system logistic-iterative chaotic map with infinite collapses-coupled map lattice (L-ICMIC-CML), which is improved on the basis of the ICMIC system and combined with CML, generates stream ciphers and encrypts some syntax elements of HEVC. The experimental results show that the stream cipher generated by the L-ICMIC-CML system passes the SP800-22 Revla test and has strong randomness. Applying the stream cipher to the proposed HEVC encryption scheme, through the analysis of the encryption scheme's security, encryption time and encryption efficiency, it is better than other chaotic system encryption schemes. The video encryption system proposed in this paper is both safe and efficient.

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