A mathematical model involving the syntrophic relationship of two major populations of bacteria
(acetogens and methanogens), each responsible for a stage of the methane
fermentation process is proposed. A detailed qualitative analysis is
carried out. The local and global stability analyses of the equilibria are performed.
We demonstrate, under general assumptions of monotonicity, relevant from
an applied point of view, the global asymptotic stability of a positive
equilibrium point which corresponds to the coexistence of acetogenic and
methanogenic bacteria.
Citation: Miled El Hajji, Frédéric Mazenc, Jérôme Harmand. A mathematical study of a syntrophic relationship of a modelof anaerobic digestion process[J]. Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2010, 7(3): 641-656. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2010.7.641
Abstract
A mathematical model involving the syntrophic relationship of two major populations of bacteria
(acetogens and methanogens), each responsible for a stage of the methane
fermentation process is proposed. A detailed qualitative analysis is
carried out. The local and global stability analyses of the equilibria are performed.
We demonstrate, under general assumptions of monotonicity, relevant from
an applied point of view, the global asymptotic stability of a positive
equilibrium point which corresponds to the coexistence of acetogenic and
methanogenic bacteria.