A Hamiltonian perspective to the
stabilization of systems of two conservation laws
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1.
LAGEP, Université de Lyon, Lyon, F-69003
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2.
FEMTO-ST/AS2M, ENSMM Besan¸con, 24 rue Alain Savary, 25 000 Besanon
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Received:
01 September 2008
Revised:
01 February 2009
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Primary: 58F15, 58F17; Secondary: 53C35.
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This paper aims at providing some synthesis between two
alternative representations of systems of two conservation laws
and interpret different conditions on stabilizing boundary control
laws. The first one, based on the invariance of its coordinates,
is the representation in Riemann coordinates which has been
applied successfully for the stabilization of linear and
non-linear hyperbolic systems of conservation laws. The second
representation is based on physical modelling and leads to port
Hamiltonian systems which are extensions of infinite-dimensional
Hamiltonian systems defined on Dirac structure encompassing pairs
of conjugated boundary variables. In a first instance the port
Hamiltonian formulation is recalled with respect to a canonical
Stokes-Dirac structure and then derived in Riemann coordinates. In
a second instance the conditions on the boundary feedback
relations derived with respect to the Riemann invariants are
expressed in terms of the port boundary variable of the
Hamiltonian formulation and interpreted in terms of the
dissipation inequality of the Hamiltonian functional. The p-system
and the Saint-Venant equations arising in models of irrigation
channels are the illustrating examples developed through the
paper.
Citation: Valérie Dos Santos, Bernhard Maschke, Yann Le Gorrec. A Hamiltonian perspective to thestabilization of systems of two conservation laws[J]. Networks and Heterogeneous Media, 2009, 4(2): 249-266. doi: 10.3934/nhm.2009.4.249
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Abstract
This paper aims at providing some synthesis between two
alternative representations of systems of two conservation laws
and interpret different conditions on stabilizing boundary control
laws. The first one, based on the invariance of its coordinates,
is the representation in Riemann coordinates which has been
applied successfully for the stabilization of linear and
non-linear hyperbolic systems of conservation laws. The second
representation is based on physical modelling and leads to port
Hamiltonian systems which are extensions of infinite-dimensional
Hamiltonian systems defined on Dirac structure encompassing pairs
of conjugated boundary variables. In a first instance the port
Hamiltonian formulation is recalled with respect to a canonical
Stokes-Dirac structure and then derived in Riemann coordinates. In
a second instance the conditions on the boundary feedback
relations derived with respect to the Riemann invariants are
expressed in terms of the port boundary variable of the
Hamiltonian formulation and interpreted in terms of the
dissipation inequality of the Hamiltonian functional. The p-system
and the Saint-Venant equations arising in models of irrigation
channels are the illustrating examples developed through the
paper.
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