Research article

A new class of ratio type estimators in single- and two-phase sampling

  • Received: 02 February 2022 Revised: 12 May 2022 Accepted: 17 May 2022 Published: 30 May 2022
  • MSC : 62D05, 62G30, 62P99

  • The estimation of a certain population characteristics is required for several situations. The estimates are built so that the error of estimation is minimized. In several situations estimation of the population mean is required. Different estimators for the mean are available but, there is still room for improvement. In this paper, a new class of ratio-type estimators is proposed for the estimation of the population mean. The estimators are proposed for single- and two-phase sampling schemes. The expressions for bias and mean square error are obtained for single-phase and two-phase sampling estimators. Mathematical comparison of the proposed estimators has been achieved by using some existing single-phase and two-phase sampling estimators. Extensive simulations have been conducted to compare the proposed estimators with some available single- and two-phase sampling estimators. It has been observed that the proposed estimators are better than the existing estimators. Consequently, the proposed ratio estimators are recommended for use by the practitioners in various fields of industry, engineering and medical and physical sciences.

    Citation: Amber Yousaf Dar, Nadia Saeed, Moustafa Omar Ahmed Abu-Shawiesh, Saman Hanif Shahbaz, Muhammad Qaiser Shahbaz. A new class of ratio type estimators in single- and two-phase sampling[J]. AIMS Mathematics, 2022, 7(8): 14208-14226. doi: 10.3934/math.2022783

    Related Papers:

  • The estimation of a certain population characteristics is required for several situations. The estimates are built so that the error of estimation is minimized. In several situations estimation of the population mean is required. Different estimators for the mean are available but, there is still room for improvement. In this paper, a new class of ratio-type estimators is proposed for the estimation of the population mean. The estimators are proposed for single- and two-phase sampling schemes. The expressions for bias and mean square error are obtained for single-phase and two-phase sampling estimators. Mathematical comparison of the proposed estimators has been achieved by using some existing single-phase and two-phase sampling estimators. Extensive simulations have been conducted to compare the proposed estimators with some available single- and two-phase sampling estimators. It has been observed that the proposed estimators are better than the existing estimators. Consequently, the proposed ratio estimators are recommended for use by the practitioners in various fields of industry, engineering and medical and physical sciences.



    加载中


    [1] W. G. Cochran, The estimation of the yields of cereal experiments by sampling for the ratio gain to total produce, J. Agric. Sic., 30 (1940), 262–275. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0021859600048012 doi: 10.1017/S0021859600048012
    [2] B. V. S. Sisodia, V. K. Dwivedi, A modified ratio estimator using co-efficient of variation of auxiliary variable, J. Indian Soc. Agric. Stat., 33 (1981), 13–18.
    [3] B. N. Pandey, V. Dubey, Modified product estimator using coefficient of variation of auxiliary variate, Assam Stat. Rev., 2 (1988), 64–66.
    [4] S. K. Srivastava, An estimator using auxiliary information in sample serveys, Calc. Stat. Assoc. Bull., 16 (1967), 121–132. https://doi.org/10.1177/0008068319670205 doi: 10.1177/0008068319670205
    [5] V. N. Reddy, On ratio and product methods of estimation, Sankhya B, 35 (1973), 307–316.
    [6] J. E. Walsh, Generalization of ratio estimator for population total, Sankhyā: Indian J. Stat. Ser. B, 32 (1970), 99–106.
    [7] H. P. Singh, M. R. Espejo, On linear regression and ratio–product estimation of a finite population mean, J. Royal Stat. Soc: Ser. D, 52 (2003), 59–67. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9884.00341 doi: 10.1111/1467-9884.00341
    [8] M. Khoshnevisan, R. Singh, P. Chauhan, N. Sawan, F. Smarandache, A general family of estimators for estimating population mean using known value of some population parameter(s), Far East J. Theor. Stat., 22 (2007), 181–191.
    [9] C. Kadilar, H. Cingi, Ratio estimators in simple random sampling, Appl. Math. Comput., 151 (2004), 893–902.
    [10] M. Abid, N. Abbas, R. A. K. Sherwani, H. Z. Nazir, Improved ratio estimators for the population mean using non-conventional measures of dispersion, Pak. J. Stat. Oper. Res., 12 (2016), 353–367. https://doi.org/10.18187/pjsor.v12i2.1182 doi: 10.18187/pjsor.v12i2.1182
    [11] M. Subzar, S. Maqbool, T. A. Raja, S. A. Mir, M. I. Jeelani, M. A. Bhat, Improved family of ratio type estimators for estimating population mean using conventional and non-conventional location parameters, Invest. Operacional, 38 (2018), 510–524.
    [12] C. Unal, C. Kadilar, Improved family of estimators using exponential function for the population mean in the presence of non-response, Commun. Stat.-Theory M., 50 (2021), 237–248. https://doi.org/10.1080/03610926.2019.1634818 doi: 10.1080/03610926.2019.1634818
    [13] T. Zaman, C. Kadilar, New class of exponential estimators for finite population mean in two-phase sampling, Commun. Stat. Theory M., 50 (2021), 874–889. https://doi.org/10.1080/03610926.2019.1643480 doi: 10.1080/03610926.2019.1643480
    [14] T. Zaman, An efficient exponential estimator of the mean under stratified random sampling, Math. Popul. Stud., 28 (2021), 104–121. https://doi.org/10.1080/08898480.2020.1767420 doi: 10.1080/08898480.2020.1767420
    [15] M. Tayyab, M. Noor-ul-Amin, M. Hanif, Quartile pair ranked set sampling: development and estimation, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., India, Sect. A Phys. Sci., 91 (2021), 111–116. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40010-019-00651-2 doi: 10.1007/s40010-019-00651-2
    [16] J. N. K. Rao, On double sampling for stratification and analytic surveys, Biometrika, 60 (1973), 125–133. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/60.1.125 doi: 10.1093/biomet/60.1.125
    [17] C. E. Sarndal, B. Swensson, A general view of estimation for two-phases of selection with applications to two-phase sampling and non-response, Int. Stat. Rev., 55 (1987), 279–294. https://doi.org/10.2307/1403406 doi: 10.2307/1403406
    [18] J. Sahoo, L. N. Sahoo, On the efficiency of four chain-type estimators in two-phase sampling under a model, Statistics, 25 (1994), 361–366. https://doi.org/10.1080/02331889408802459 doi: 10.1080/02331889408802459
    [19] G. N. Singh, L. N. Upadhyaya, A class of modified chain type estimators using two auxiliary variables in two-phase sampling, Metron, 1 (1995), 117–125.
    [20] M. Samiuddin, M. Hanif, Estimation of population mean in single- and two-phase sampling with or without additional information, Pak. J. Stat., 23 (2007), 99–118.
    [21] Z. Ahmad, M. Q. Shahbaz, M. Hanif, Two-phase sampling, UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2013.
    [22] M. Hanif, M. Q. Shahbaz, M. Ahmed, Sampling techniques: Methods and applications, USA: Nova Science Publisher, 2018.
    [23] H. P. Singh, R. Tailor, M. S. Kakran, An improved estimator of population mean using power transformation, J. Indian Soc. Agri. Stat., 58 (2004), 223–230.
    [24] Z. Z. Yan, B. Tian, Ratio method to the mean estimation using coefficient of skewness of auxiliary variable, In: ICICA 2010: Information computing and applications, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, 2010,103–110. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16339-5_14
    [25] G. N. Singh, On the improvement of product method of estimation in sample surveys, J. Indian Soc. Agri. Stat., 56 (2003), 267–275.
    [26] J. Subramani, G. Kumarapandiyan, A new modified ratio estimator for estimation of population mean when median of the auxiliary variable is known, Pak. J. Stat. Oper. Res., 9 (2013), 137–145. https://doi.org/10.18187/pjsor.v9i2.486 doi: 10.18187/pjsor.v9i2.486
    [27] S. Mohanty, Combination of regression and ratio estimate, J. Ind. Statist. Assoc., 5 (1967), 16–19.
    [28] M. Hanif, N. Hamad, M. Q. Shahbaz, Some new regression types estimators in two-phase sampling, World Appl. Sci. J., 8 (2010), 799–803.
    [29] P. Mukhopandhyay, Theory and methods of survey sampling, 2 Eds., 2009.
    [30] D. Singh, F. S. Chaudhary, Theory and analysis of sample survey designs, New Delhi: New Age International Publisher, 1986.
    [31] M. N. Murthy, Sampling theory and methods, statistical publishing society, 1967.
    [32] P. Mukhopandhyay, Theory and methods of survey sampling, New Delhi: Prentice Hall of India, 1998.
    [33] L. R. Schaeffer, Pseudo expectation approach to variance component estimation, J. Dairy Sci., 69 (1986), 2884–2889.
    [34] R. K. Som, A manual of sampling techniques, London: Heinemaan Educational Books Limited, 1973.
  • Reader Comments
  • © 2022 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Metrics

Article views(1487) PDF downloads(95) Cited by(1)

Article outline

Figures and Tables

Figures(3)  /  Tables(6)

/

DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
Return
Return

Catalog