This paper investigates the problem for exponential stability of Hopfield neural networks of neutral type with multiple time-varying delays. Different from the existing results, the states of the neurons involve multiple time-varying delays and time derivative of states of neurons also include multiple time-varying delays. The exponential stability of such neutral-type system has not been received enough attention since it is not easy to construct a suitable Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional to analyze the exponential stability of this type of neural system. Novel sufficient conditions of the exponential stability are established by using Lyapunov method and inequality techniques. Compared with some references, the mathematical expression of the neutral-type system is more general and the established algebraic conditions are less conservative. Three examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results and compare the established stability conditions to the previous results.
Citation: Li Wan, Qinghua Zhou, Hongbo Fu, Qunjiao Zhang. Exponential stability of Hopfield neural networks of neutral type with multiple time-varying delays[J]. AIMS Mathematics, 2021, 6(8): 8030-8043. doi: 10.3934/math.2021466
This paper investigates the problem for exponential stability of Hopfield neural networks of neutral type with multiple time-varying delays. Different from the existing results, the states of the neurons involve multiple time-varying delays and time derivative of states of neurons also include multiple time-varying delays. The exponential stability of such neutral-type system has not been received enough attention since it is not easy to construct a suitable Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional to analyze the exponential stability of this type of neural system. Novel sufficient conditions of the exponential stability are established by using Lyapunov method and inequality techniques. Compared with some references, the mathematical expression of the neutral-type system is more general and the established algebraic conditions are less conservative. Three examples are given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results and compare the established stability conditions to the previous results.
[1] | J. J. Hopfield, Neural networks and physical systems with emergent collect computational abilities, PNAS, 79 (1982), 2254–2558. |
[2] | J. J. Hopfield, Neurons with graded response have collective computational properties like those of two-state neurons, PNAS, 81 (1984), 3088–3092. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.10.3088 |
[3] | P. N. Suganthan, E. K. Teoh, D. P. Mital, Pattern recognition by homomorphic graph matching using Hopfield neural networks, Image Vision Comput., 13 (1995), 45–60. doi: 10.1016/0262-8856(95)91467-R |
[4] | T. Deb, A. K. Ghosh, A. Mukherjee, Singular value decomposition applied to associative memory of Hopfield neural network, Materialstoday: Proc., 5 (2018), 2222–2228. |
[5] | M. P. Kennedy, L. O. Chua, Neural networks for nonlinear programming, IEEE T. Circuits Syst., 35 (1988), 554–562. doi: 10.1109/31.1783 |
[6] | V. Donskoy, BOMD: building optimization models from data (neural networks based approach), Quant. Finance Econ., 3 (2019), 608–623. doi: 10.3934/QFE.2019.4.608 |
[7] | B. Y. Zhang, J. Lam, S. Y. Xu, Stability analysis of distributed delay neural networks based on relaxed Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals, IEEE Trans. Neural Netw. Learn. Syst., 26 (2015), 1480–1492. doi: 10.1109/TNNLS.2014.2347290 |
[8] | X. D. Li, D. O'Regan, H. Akca, Global exponential stabilization of impulsive neural networks with unbounded continuously distributed delays, IMA J. Appl. Math., 80 (2015), 85–99. doi: 10.1093/imamat/hxt027 |
[9] | Q. K. Song, H. Yan, Z. J. Zhao, Y. R. Liu, Global exponential stability of complex-valued neural networks with both time-varying delays and impulsive effects, Neural Networks, 79 (2016), 108–116. doi: 10.1016/j.neunet.2016.03.007 |
[10] | B. Song, Y. Zhang, Z. Shu, F. N. Hu, Stability analysis of Hopfield neural networks perturbed by Poisson noises, Neurocomputing, 196 (2016), 53–58. doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2016.02.034 |
[11] | N. Cui, H. J. Jiang, C. Hu, A. Abdurahman, Global asymptotic and robust stability of inertial neural networks with proportional delays, Neurocomputing, 272 (2018), 326–333. doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2017.07.001 |
[12] | X. Y. Yang, X. D. Li, Q. Xi, P. Y. Duan, Review of stability and stabilization for impulsive delayed systems, Math. Biosci. Eng., 15 (2018), 1495–1515. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2018069 |
[13] | Q. Yao, L. S. Wang, Y. F. Wang, Existence-uniqueness and stability of reaction-diffusion stochastic Hopfield neural networks with S-type distributed time delays, Neurocomputing, 275 (2018), 470–477. doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2017.08.060 |
[14] | J. T. Hu, G. X. Sui, X. X. Lu, X. D. Li, Fixed-time control of delayed neural networks with impulsive perturbations, Nonlinear Anal.-Model, 23 (2018), 904–920. doi: 10.15388/NA.2018.6.6 |
[15] | F. X. Wang, X. G. Liu, M. L. Tang, L. F. Chen, Further results on stability and synchronization of fractional-order Hopfield neural networks, Neurocomputing, 346 (2019), 12–19. doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2018.08.089 |
[16] | W. Q. Shen, X. Zhang, Y. T. Wang, Stability analysis of high order neural networks with proportional delays, Neurocomputing, 372 (2020), 33–39. doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2019.09.019 |
[17] | H. M. Wang, G. L. Wei, S. P. Wen, T. W. Huang, Generalized norm for existence, uniqueness and stability of Hopfield neural networks with discrete and distributed delays, Neural Networks, 128 (2020), 288–293. doi: 10.1016/j.neunet.2020.05.014 |
[18] | S. M. Lee, O. M. Kwon, J. H. Park, A novel delay-dependent criterion for delayed neural networks of neutral type, Phys. Lett. A, 374 (2010), 1843–1848. doi: 10.1016/j.physleta.2010.02.043 |
[19] | P. L. Liu, Improved delay-dependent stability of neutral type neural networks with distributed delays, ISA Trans., 52 (2013), 717–724. doi: 10.1016/j.isatra.2013.06.012 |
[20] | S. Arik, An analysis of stability of neutral-type neural systems with constant time delays, J. Franklin I., 351 (2014), 4949–4959. doi: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2014.08.013 |
[21] | S. Dharani, R. Rakkiyappan, J. D. Cao, New delay-dependent stability criteria for switched Hopfield neural networks of neutral type with additive time-varying delay components, Neurocomputing, 151 (2015), 827–834. doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2014.10.014 |
[22] | K. B. Shi, S. M. Zhong, H. Zhu, X. Z. Liu, Y. Zeng, New delay-dependent stability criteria for neutral-type neural networks with mixed random time-varying delays, Neurocomputing, 168 (2015), 896–907. doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2015.05.035 |
[23] | K. B. Shi, H. Zhu, S. M. Zhong, Y. Zeng, Y. P. Zhang, New stability analysis for neutral type neural networks with discrete and distributed delays using a multiple integral approach, J. Franklin. I., 352 (2015), 155–176. doi: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2014.10.005 |
[24] | R. Samidurai, S. Rajavel, R. Sriraman, J. D. Cao, A. Alsaedi, F. E. Alsaadi, Novel results on stability analysis of neutral-type neural networks with additive time-varying delay components and leakage delay, Int. J. Control Autom. Syst., 15 (2017), 1888–1900. doi: 10.1007/s12555-016-9483-1 |
[25] | M. W. Zheng, L. X. Li, H. P. Peng, J. H. Xiao, Y. X. Yang, H. Zhao, Finite-time stability analysis for neutral-type neural networks with hybrid time-varying delays without using Lyapunov method, Neurocomputing, 238 (2017), 67–75. doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2017.01.037 |
[26] | G. B. Zhang, T. Wang, T. Li, S. M. Fei, Multiple integral Lyapunov approach to mixed-delay-dependent stability of neutral neural networks, Neurocomputing, 275 (2018), 1782–1792. doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2017.10.021 |
[27] | G. M. Zhuang, S. Y. Xu, J. W. Xia, Q. Ma, Z. Q. Zhang, Non-fragile delay feedback control for neutral stochastic Markovian jump systems with time-varying delays, Appl. Math. Comput., 355 (2019), 21–32. |
[28] | G. M. Zhuang, J. W. Xia, J. E. Feng, B. Y. Zhang, J. W. Lu, Z. Wang, Admissibility analysis and stabilization for neutral descriptor hybrid systems with time-varying delays, Nonlinear Anal.-Hybrid Syst., 33 (2019), 311–321. doi: 10.1016/j.nahs.2019.03.009 |
[29] | S. Arik, A modified Lyapunov functional with application to stability of neutral-type neural networks with time delays, J. Franklin I., 356 (2019), 276–291. doi: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2018.11.002 |
[30] | O. Faydasicok, A new Lyapunov functional for stability analysis of neutral-type Hopfield neural networks with multiple delays, Neural Netw., 129 (2020), 288–297. doi: 10.1016/j.neunet.2020.06.013 |
[31] | N. Ozcan, Stability analysis of Cohen-Grossberg neural networks of neutral-type: Multiple delays case, Neural Netw., 113 (2019), 20–27. doi: 10.1016/j.neunet.2019.01.017 |
[32] | O. Faydasicok, New criteria for global stability of neutral-type Cohen- Grossberg neural networks with multiple delays, Neural Netw., 125 (2020), 330–337. doi: 10.1016/j.neunet.2020.02.020 |
[33] | Y. K. Deng, C. X. Huang, J. D. Cao, New results on dynamics of neutral type HCNNs with proportional delays, Math. Comput. Simulat, 187 (2021), 51–59. doi: 10.1016/j.matcom.2021.02.001 |
[34] | S. I. Niculescu, Delay effects on stability: A robust control approach, Berlin: Springer, 2001. |
[35] | V. B. Kolmanovskii, V. R. Nosov, Stability of functional differential equations, London: Academic Press, 1986. |
[36] | Y. Kuang, Delay differential equations with applications in population dynamics, Boston: Academic Press, 1993. |
[37] | J. K. Hale, S. M. Verduyn Lunel, Introduction to functional differential equations, New York: Springer, 1993. |
[38] | G. Michael, Stability of neutral functional differential equations, Paris: Atlantis Press, 2014. |
[39] | Y. He, M. Wu, J. H. She, Delay-dependent exponential stability of delayed neural networks with time-varying delay, IEEE T. Circuits Syst-II, 53 (2006), 553–557. doi: 10.1109/TCSII.2006.876385 |
[40] | N. N. Krasovskii, Stability of Motion, Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1963. |