In this research, two pellets of titanium dioxide TiO2 were prepared at room temperature. The first was pure titanium dioxide, and the other was doped with silver (2.5%). The pellets were deposited on porous silicon (PSi) with the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique. The results of scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy showed improvements in the surface morphologies of the TiO2/PSi and TiO2@Ag/PSi composites. The composites were then tested as CO2 gas sensors. The electrical measurements of the composites showed a decrease in the electrical resistance of the CO2 gas sensor doped with a metal. Sensitivity to CO2 increased to up to 55% in Ag-doped TiO2 film with a concentration of 2.5%, and the highest sensitivity value was obtained in the pure titanium dioxide film (26%).
Citation: Ahmed Z. Abdullah, Adawiya J. Haider, Allaa A. Jabbar. Pure TiO2/PSi and TiO2@Ag/PSi structures as controllable sensor for toxic gases[J]. AIMS Materials Science, 2022, 9(4): 522-533. doi: 10.3934/matersci.2022031
In this research, two pellets of titanium dioxide TiO2 were prepared at room temperature. The first was pure titanium dioxide, and the other was doped with silver (2.5%). The pellets were deposited on porous silicon (PSi) with the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique. The results of scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy showed improvements in the surface morphologies of the TiO2/PSi and TiO2@Ag/PSi composites. The composites were then tested as CO2 gas sensors. The electrical measurements of the composites showed a decrease in the electrical resistance of the CO2 gas sensor doped with a metal. Sensitivity to CO2 increased to up to 55% in Ag-doped TiO2 film with a concentration of 2.5%, and the highest sensitivity value was obtained in the pure titanium dioxide film (26%).
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