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A model for considering effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields on quail embryonic cells

  • Received: 06 April 2021 Revised: 21 May 2022 Accepted: 30 May 2022 Published: 22 July 2022
  • Previous experiments have shown that extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields could cause serious effects on the evolution of cells. We propose a mathematical model which confirms those results. In our model, electromagnetic waves could cause the motions of ions and charges and the emergence of some currents around and in the interior of cells. These currents produce some waves which interact with the DNAs and remove or attach some repressors. Consequently, some genes could be turned on or off, and cells could obtain some properties or lose them. The frequency of the external waves should be close to the frequency of the exchanged waves between the repressors and DNAs or even bigger than them. We test this idea and did some experiments on quail embryonic cells. We connected a sample of these cells to a battery and considered their evolution. We observed that after connecting the battery and the production of electrical current, some rings around the quail embryonic cells emerged. Maybe, these rings are the response of the cells to changes in electromagnetic waves and electrical currents.

    Citation: Massimo Fioranelli, Maria Grazia Roccia, Aroonkumar Beesham, Dana Flavin, M. Ghaeni, Faissal AZIZ. A model for considering effects of extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields on quail embryonic cells[J]. AIMS Biophysics, 2022, 9(3): 198-207. doi: 10.3934/biophy.2022017

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  • Previous experiments have shown that extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields could cause serious effects on the evolution of cells. We propose a mathematical model which confirms those results. In our model, electromagnetic waves could cause the motions of ions and charges and the emergence of some currents around and in the interior of cells. These currents produce some waves which interact with the DNAs and remove or attach some repressors. Consequently, some genes could be turned on or off, and cells could obtain some properties or lose them. The frequency of the external waves should be close to the frequency of the exchanged waves between the repressors and DNAs or even bigger than them. We test this idea and did some experiments on quail embryonic cells. We connected a sample of these cells to a battery and considered their evolution. We observed that after connecting the battery and the production of electrical current, some rings around the quail embryonic cells emerged. Maybe, these rings are the response of the cells to changes in electromagnetic waves and electrical currents.



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    Acknowledgments



    This work was supported by the project entitled “Considering effects of EM waves on bird embryonic cells and their roles in cellular controlling, imaging and determining the embryonic bird genus within eggs” and the National Center for Research and Studies on Water and Energy (CNEREE), Cadi Ayyad University, Morocco.

    Conflict of interest



    The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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