Research article

Classification and detection of Covid-19 based on X-Ray and CT images using deep learning and machine learning techniques: A bibliometric analysis

  • Received: 19 December 2023 Revised: 22 February 2024 Accepted: 28 February 2024 Published: 06 March 2024
  • During the COVID-19 pandemic, it was crucial for the healthcare sector to detect and classify the virus using X-ray and CT scans. This has underlined the need for advanced Deep Learning and Machine Learning approaches to effectively spot and manage the virus's spread. Indeed, researchers worldwide have dynamically participated in the field by publishing an important number of papers across various databases. In this context, we present a bibliometric analysis focused on the detection and classification of COVID-19 using Deep Learning and Machine Learning techniques, based on X-Ray and CT images. We analyzed published documents of the six prominent databases (IEEE Xplore, ACM, MDPI, PubMed, Springer, and ScienceDirect) during the period between 2019 and November 2023. Our results showed that rising forces in economy and technology, especially India, China, Turkey, and Pakistan, began to compete with the great powers in the field of scientific research, which could be seen from their number of publications. Moreover, researchers contributed to Deep Learning techniques more than the use of Machine Learning techniques or the use of both together and preferred to submit their works to Springer Database. An important result was that more than 57% documents were published as Journal Articles, which was an important portion compared to other publication types (conference papers and book chapters). Moreover, the PubMed journal "Multimedia Tools and Applications" tops the list of journals with a total of 29 published articles.

    Citation: Youness Chawki, Khalid Elasnaoui, Mohamed Ouhda. Classification and detection of Covid-19 based on X-Ray and CT images using deep learning and machine learning techniques: A bibliometric analysis[J]. AIMS Electronics and Electrical Engineering, 2024, 8(1): 71-103. doi: 10.3934/electreng.2024004

    Related Papers:

  • During the COVID-19 pandemic, it was crucial for the healthcare sector to detect and classify the virus using X-ray and CT scans. This has underlined the need for advanced Deep Learning and Machine Learning approaches to effectively spot and manage the virus's spread. Indeed, researchers worldwide have dynamically participated in the field by publishing an important number of papers across various databases. In this context, we present a bibliometric analysis focused on the detection and classification of COVID-19 using Deep Learning and Machine Learning techniques, based on X-Ray and CT images. We analyzed published documents of the six prominent databases (IEEE Xplore, ACM, MDPI, PubMed, Springer, and ScienceDirect) during the period between 2019 and November 2023. Our results showed that rising forces in economy and technology, especially India, China, Turkey, and Pakistan, began to compete with the great powers in the field of scientific research, which could be seen from their number of publications. Moreover, researchers contributed to Deep Learning techniques more than the use of Machine Learning techniques or the use of both together and preferred to submit their works to Springer Database. An important result was that more than 57% documents were published as Journal Articles, which was an important portion compared to other publication types (conference papers and book chapters). Moreover, the PubMed journal "Multimedia Tools and Applications" tops the list of journals with a total of 29 published articles.



    加载中


    [1] Aanouz I, Belhassan A, El Khatabi K, Lakhlifi T, El Idrissi M, Bouachrine M (2020) Moroccan medicinal plants as inhibitors of COVID-19: Computational investigations. J Biomol Struct Dyn 39: 2971-2979. https://doi.org/10.1080/07391102.2020.1758790 doi: 10.1080/07391102.2020.1758790
    [2] Elmezayen AD, Al-Obaidi A, Sahin AT, Yelekci K (2020) Drug repurposing for coronavirus (COVID-19): in silico screening of known drugs against coronavirus 3CL hydrolase and protease enzymes. J Biomol Struct Dyn 39: 2980-2992. https://doi.org/10.1080/07391102.2020.1758791 doi: 10.1080/07391102.2020.1758791
    [3] Fausto J, Hirano L, Lam D, Mehta A, Mills B, Owens D, et al. (2020) Creating a palliative care inpatient response plan for COVID19—The UW medicine experience. J Pain and Symptom Manag 60: e21-e26. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.03.025 doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.03.025
    [4] Umesh DK, Chandrabose S, Sanjeev KS, Vikash KD (2020) Identification of new anti-nCoV drug chemical compounds from Indian spices exploiting SARS-CoV-2 main protease as target. J Biomol Struct Dyn 39: 3428-3434. https://doi.org/10.1080/07391102.2020.1763202 doi: 10.1080/07391102.2020.1763202
    [5] Rothan HA, Byrareddy SN (2020) The epidemiology and pathogenesis of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak. J Autoimmun 109: 102433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaut.2020.102433 doi: 10.1016/j.jaut.2020.102433
    [6] Salman AK, Komal Z, Sajda A, Reaz U, Zaheer UH (2020) Identification of chymotrypsin-like protease inhibitors of SARS-CoV-2 via integrated computational approach. J Biomol Struct Dyn 39: 2607-2616. https://doi.org/10.1080/07391102.2020.1751298 doi: 10.1080/07391102.2020.1751298
    [7] World Health Organization, Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Situation Report–28. Retrieved November 2023. Available from: https://www.who.int/docs/defaultsource/coronaviruse/situation-reports/20200217-sitrep-28-covid-19.pdf?sfvrsn = a19cf2ad_2.
    [8] Islam MR, Nahiduzzaman M (2022) Complex features extraction with deep learning model for the detection of COVID19 from CT scan images using ensemble based machine learning approach. Expert Syst Appl 195: 116554. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2022.116554 doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2022.116554
    [9] El Asnaoui K, Chawki Y (2020) Using X-ray images and deep learning for automated detection of coronavirus disease. J Biomol Struct Dyn 39: 3615-3626. https://doi.org/10.1080/07391102.2020.1767212 doi: 10.1080/07391102.2020.1767212
    [10] Muralidharan N, Gupta S, Prusty MR, Tripathy RK (2022) Detection of COVID19 from X-ray images using multiscale Deep Convolutional Neural Network. Appl Soft Comput 119: 108610. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2022.108610 doi: 10.1016/j.asoc.2022.108610
    [11] Landry MD, Landry MD, Geddes L, Park Moseman A, Lefler JP, Raman SR, et al. (2020) Early reflection on the global impact of COVID19, and implications for physiotherapy. Physiotherapy 107: A1-A3. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physio.2020.03.003 doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2020.03.003
    [12] Sharifi-Razavi A, Karimi N, Rouhani N (2020) COVID-19 and intracerebral haemorrhage: causative or coincidental? New Microbes and New Infections 35: 100669. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nmni.2020.100669
    [13] Simcock R, Thomas TV, Estes C, Filippi AR, Katz MA, Pereira IJ, et al. (2020) COVID-19: Global Radiation oncology's targeted response for pandemic preparedness. Clinical and Translational Radiation Oncology 22: 55-68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctro.2020.03.009 doi: 10.1016/j.ctro.2020.03.009
    [14] Worldometers. Retrieved on November 2023. Available from: https://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/.
    [15] Elkbuli A, Ehrlich H, McKenney M (2020) The effective use of telemedicine to save lives and maintain structure in a healthcare system: Current response to COVID-19. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine 44: 468-469. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2020.04.003 doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2020.04.003
    [16] Li JPO, Shantha J, Wong TW, Wong EW, Mehta J, Lin H, et al. (2020) Preparedness among ophthalmologists: During and beyond the COVID-19 pandemic. Ophthalmology 127: 569-572. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ophtha.2020.03.037 doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2020.03.037
    [17] Ghosh A, Gupta R, Misra A (2020) Telemedicine for diabetes care in India during COVID19 pandemic and national lockdown period: Guidelines for physicians. Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome 14: 273-276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2020.04.001 doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2020.04.001
    [18] Ng MY, Lee EY, Yang JF, Li X, Wang H, Lui MM, et al. (2020) Imaging profile of the COVID-19 infection: Radiologic findings and literature review. Radiol.-Cardiothoracic 2: e200034. https://doi.org/10.1148/ryct.2020200034
    [19] Aboud FM, Hussein RS, Hassan RM (2023) Safety and reported adverse effects of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) vaccines in patients with rheumatic diseases. The Egyptian Rheumatologist 45: 133-137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejr.2022.12.003 doi: 10.1016/j.ejr.2022.12.003
    [20] Bechman K, Dey M, Yates M, Bukhari M, Winthrop K, Galloway L (2021) The COVID-19 vaccine landscape: what a rheumatologist needs to know. The Journal of Rheumatology 48: 1201-1204. https://doi.org/10.3899/jrheum.210106 doi: 10.3899/jrheum.210106
    [21] Mallapaty S, Callaway E, Kozlov M, Ledford H, Pickrell J, Van Noorden R (2021) How COVID vaccines shaped 2021 in eight powerful charts. Nature 600: 580-583. https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-021-03686-x doi: 10.1038/d41586-021-03686-x
    [22] Mehboob R, Fridoon JA, Qayyum A, Rana MA, Gilani AA, Tariq MA, et al. (2020) Aprepitant as a combinant with Dexamethasone reduces the inflammation via Neurokinin 1 Receptor Antagonism in severe to critical Covid-19 patients and potentiates respiratory recovery: A novel therapeutic approach. MedRxiv 2020-08. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.08.01.20166678
    [23] Kavya NS, Shilpa T, Veeranjaneyulu N, Priya DD (2022) Detecting Covid19 and pneumonia from chest X-ray images using deep convolutional neural networks. Material Today: Proceedings 64: 737-743. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.05.199 doi: 10.1016/j.matpr.2022.05.199
    [24] El-Bouzaidi YE, Abdoun O (2023): Advances in artificial intelligence for accurate and timely diagnosis of COVID-19: A comprehensive review of medical imaging analysis. Scientific African 22: e01961. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2023.e01961 doi: 10.1016/j.sciaf.2023.e01961
    [25] Ouchicha C, Ammor W, Meknassi M (2020) CVDNet: A novel deep learning architecture for detection of coronavirus (Covid-19) from chest x-ray images. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 140: 110245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110245 doi: 10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110245
    [26] Alsattar HA, Qahtan S, Zaidan AA, Deveci M, Martinez L, Pamucar D, et al. (2024) Developing deep transfer and machine learning models of chest X-ray for diagnosing COVID-19 cases using probabilistic single-valued neutrosophic hesitant fuzzy. Expert Syst Appl 236: 121300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2023.121300 doi: 10.1016/j.eswa.2023.121300
    [27] Donthu N, Satish K, Mukherjee D, Pandey N, Lim WM (2021) How to conduct a bibliometric analysis: An overview and guidelines. J Bus Res 133: 285-296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.070 doi: 10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.070
    [28] Albort-Morant G, Henseler J, Leal-Millán A, Cepeda-Carrión G (2017) Mapping the Field: A Bibliometric Analysis of Green Innovation. Sustainability 9: 1011. https://doi.org/10.3390/su9061011 doi: 10.3390/su9061011
    [29] Rueda G, Gerdsri P, Kocaoglu DF (2007) Bibliometrics and Social Network Analysis of the Nanotechnology Field. Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering & Technology PICMET '07, Portland, OR, USA 2905-2911. https://doi.org/10.1109/PICMET.2007.4349633
    [30] Obileke K, Onyeaka H, Omoregbe O, Makaka G, Nwokolo N, Mukumba P (2022) Bioenergy from Bio-Waste: A Bibliometric Analysis of the Trend in Scientific Research from 1998–2018. Biomass Conv. Bioref 12: 1077-1092. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-020-00832-9
    [31] Omoregbe O, Mustapha AN, Steinberger-Wilckens R, El-Kharouf A, Onyeaka H (2020) Carbon Capture Technologies for Climate Change Mitigation: A Bibliometric Analysis of the Scientific Discourse during 1998–2018. Energy Rep 6: 1200-1212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2020.05.003 doi: 10.1016/j.egyr.2020.05.003
    [32] Shankar K, Eswaran P, Elhoseny M, Taher F, Gupta BB, El-Latif AAA (2021) Synergic Deep Learning for Smart Health Diagnosis of COVID-19 for Connected Living and Smart Cities. ACM T Internet Techn 22: 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1145/3453168 doi: 10.1145/3453168
    [33] Shankar K, Eswaran P, Díaz VG, Tiwari P, Gupta D, Saudagar AKJ, et al. (2021) An optimal cascaded recurrent neural network for intelligent COVID-19 detection using Chest X-ray images. Appl Soft Comput 113: 107878. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2021.107878 doi: 10.1016/j.asoc.2021.107878
    [34] Shankar K, Eswaran P, Tiwari P, Shorfuzzaman M, Gupta D (2022) Deep learning and evolutionary intelligence with fusion-based feature extraction for detection of COVID-19 from chest X-ray images. Multimedia Syst 28: 1175-1187. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00530-021-00800-x doi: 10.1007/s00530-021-00800-x
    [35] Shankar K, Mohanty N, Yadav K, Gopalakrishnan T, Elmisery AM (2023) Automated COVID-19 diagnosis and classification using convolutional neural network with fusion based feature extraction model. Cogn Neurodynamics 17: 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-021-09712-y doi: 10.1007/s11571-021-09712-y
    [36] Ahmed I, Jeon G (2022) Enabling Artificial Intelligence for Genome Sequence Analysis of COVID-19 and Alike Viruses. Interdiscip Sci 14: 504-519. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12539-021-00465-0 doi: 10.1007/s12539-021-00465-0
    [37] Ahmed I, Ahmed M, Jeon G (2022) Integrating digital twins and deep learning for medical image analysis in the era of COVID-19. Virtual Reality & Intelligent Hardware 4: 292-305. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vrih.2022.03.002 doi: 10.1016/j.vrih.2022.03.002
    [38] I Ahmed, Jeon G, Chehri G (2023) An IoT-enabled smart health care system for screening of COVID-19 with multi layers features fusion and selection. Computing 105: 743-760. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00607-021-00992-0 doi: 10.1007/s00607-021-00992-0
    [39] Santosh K, Chaube MK, Alsamhi SH, Gupta SK, Guizani M, Gravina R, et al. (2022) A novel multimodal fusion framework for early diagnosis and accurate classification of COVID-19 patients using X-ray images and speech signal processing techniques. Comput Meth Prog Biomed 226: 107109. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2022.107109 doi: 10.1016/j.cmpb.2022.107109
    [40] Santosh K, Gupta SK, Kumar V, Kumar M, Chaube MK, Naik NS (2022) Ensemble multimodal deep learning for early diagnosis and accurate classification of COVID-19. Comput Electr Eng 103: 108396. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.108396 doi: 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.108396
    [41] Ghaderzadeh M, Aria M (2021) Management of Covid-19 Detection Using Artificial Intelligence in 2020 Pandemic. ICMHI '21: Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Medical and Health Informatics, May 14-16, Kyoto Japan 32-38. https://doi.org/10.1145/3472813.3472820
    [42] Ghaderzadeh M, Asadi F, Jafari R, Bashash D, Abolghasemi H, Aria M (2021) Deep Convolutional Neural Network-Based Computer-Aided Detection System for COVID-19 Using Multiple Lung Scans: Design and Implementation Study. J Med Internet Res 23: e27468. https://doi.org/10.2196/27468 doi: 10.2196/27468
    [43] Degerli A, Ahishali M, Yamac M, Chowdhury EHM, Hameed K, Hamid T, et al. (2021) COVID-19 infection map generation and detection from chest X-ray images. Health Inform Sci Syst 9: 15. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13755-021-00146-8 doi: 10.1007/s13755-021-00146-8
    [44] Degerli A, Kiranyaz S, Chowdhury EHM, Gabbouj M (2022) Osegnet: Operational Segmentation Network for Covid-19 Detection Using Chest X-Ray Images. 2022 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), Bordeaux, France 2306-2310. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIP46576.2022.9897412
    [45] Sebdani AM, Mostafavi M (2021) Medical Image Processing and Deep Learning to Diagnose COVID-19 with CT Images. 5th International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Image Analysis (IPRIA), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1109/IPRIA53572.2021.9483563
    [46] Waheed A, Goyal M, Gupta D, Khanna A, Al-Turjman, Pinheiro PR (2020) CovidGAN: Data Augmentation Using Auxiliary Classifier GAN for Improved Covid-19 Detection. IEEE Access 8: 91916-91923. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2994762 doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2994762
    [47] Yadav P, Menon N, Ravi V, Vishvanathan S (2023) Lung-GANs: Unsupervised Representation Learning for Lung Disease Classification Using Chest CT and X-Ray Images. IEEE T Eng Manage 70: 2774-2786. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEM.2021.3103334 doi: 10.1109/TEM.2021.3103334
    [48] El Gannour O, Hamida S, Cherradi B, Raihani A, Moujahid H (2020) Performance Evaluation of Transfer Learning Technique for Automatic Detection of Patients with COVID-19 on X-Ray Images. IEEE 2nd International Conference on Electronics, Control, Optimization and Computer Science (ICECOCS), Kenitra, Morocco 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECOCS50124.2020.9314458
    [49] Oyelade ON, Ezugwu AES, Chiroma H (2021) CovFrameNet: An Enhanced Deep Learning Framework for COVID-19 Detection. IEEE Access 9: 77905-77919. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3083516 doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3083516
    [50] Tiwari A, and Singh RK (2023) Performance, Trust, or both? COVID-19 Diagnosis and Prognosis using Deep Ensemble Transfer Learning on X-ray Images. ICVGIP '22: Proceedings of the Thirteenth Indian Conference on Computer Vision, Graphics and Image Processing 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1145/3571600.3571609
    [51] Naren T, Zhu Y, Wang MD (2021) COVID-19 diagnosis using model agnostic meta-learning on limited chest X-ray images. The 12th ACM Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health Informatics 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1145/3459930.3469517
    [52] Pham NH, Doucet A, Tran GS (2023) Vision Transformer for Pneumonia Classification in X-ray Images. The 8th International Conference on Intelligent Information Technology 99: 185-192. https://doi.org/10.1145/3591569.3591602 doi: 10.1145/3591569.3591602
    [53] Kittiworapanya P, Pasupa K (2020) An Image Segment-based Classification for Chest X-Ray Image. CSBio '20: Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Computational Systems-Biology and Bioinformatics 68-74. https://doi.org/10.1145/3429210.3429227
    [54] Hertel R, Benlamri R (2023) Deep Learning Techniques for COVID-19 Diagnosis and Prognosis Based on Radiological Imaging. ACM Comput Surv 55: 1-39. https://doi.org/10.1145/3576898 doi: 10.1145/3576898
    [55] Nagi AT, Awan MJ, Mohammed MA, Mahmoud A, Majumdar A, Thinnukool O (2022) Performance Analysis for COVID-19 Diagnosis Using Custom and State-of-the-Art Deep Learning Models. Applied Sciences 12: 6364. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12136364 doi: 10.3390/app12136364
    [56] Ramadhan AA, Baykara M (2022) A Novel Approach to Detect COVID-19: Enhanced Deep Learning Models with Convolutional Neural Networks. Applied Sciences 12: 9325. https://doi.org/10.3390/app12189325 doi: 10.3390/app12189325
    [57] Alsaaidah B, Al-Hadidi MR, Al-Nsour H, Masadeh R, AlZubi N (2022) Comprehensive Survey of Machine Learning Systems for COVID-19 Detection. Journal of Imaging 8: 267. https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging8100267 doi: 10.3390/jimaging8100267
    [58] Emara HM, Shoaib MR, El-Shafai Elwekeil M, Hemdan EED, Fouda MM, Taha TE, et al. (2023) Simultaneous Super-Resolution and Classification of Lung Disease Scans. Diagnostics 13: 1319. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13071319 doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13071319
    [59] Rasheed J (2022) Analyzing the Effect of Filtering and Feature-Extraction Techniques in a Machine Learning Model for dentification of Infectious Disease Using Radiography Imaging. Symmetry 14: 1398. https://doi.org/10.3390/sym14071398 doi: 10.3390/sym14071398
    [60] Ragab M, Eljaaly K, Alhakamy NA, Alhadrami HA, Bahaddad AA, Abo-Dahab AM, et al. (2021) Deep Ensemble Model for COVID-19 Diagnosis and Classification Using Chest CT Images. Biology (Basel) 11: 43. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology11010043 doi: 10.3390/biology11010043
    [61] Ragab M, Alshehri S, Alhakamy AN, Alsaggaf W, Alhadrami HA, Alyami J (2022) Machine Learning with Quantum Seagull Optimization Model for COVID-19 Chest X-Ray Image Classification. J Healthcare Eng 20: 6074538. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/6074538 doi: 10.1155/2022/6074538
    [62] Alen A (2022) Covid-19 detection from radiographs by feature-reinforced ensemble learning. Concurrency and Computation 34: e7179. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.7179 doi: 10.1002/cpe.7179
    [63] Ullah N, Khan JA, El-Sappagh S, El-Rashidy N, Khan MS (2023) A Holistic Approach to Identify and Classify COVID-19 from Chest Radiographs, ECG, and CT-Scan Images Using ShuffleNet Convolutional Neural Network. Diagnostics (Basel) 13: 162. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13010162 doi: 10.3390/diagnostics13010162
    [64] Duong LT, Nguyen PT, Iovino L, Flammini M (2023) Automatic detection of Covid-19 from chest X-ray and lung computed tomography images using deep neural networks and transfer learning. Appl Soft Comput 132: 109851. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2022.109851 doi: 10.1016/j.asoc.2022.109851
    [65] Saba L, Agarwal M, Patrick A, Puvvula A, Gupta SK, Carriero A, et al. (2021) Six artificial intelligence paradigms for tissue characterisation and classification of non-COVID-19 pneumonia against COVID-19 pneumonia in computed tomography lungs. Int J Comput Ass Rad Sur 16: 423-434. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11548-021-02317-0 doi: 10.1007/s11548-021-02317-0
    [66] Shankar K, Perumal E, Tiwari P, Shorfuzzaman M, Gupta D (2022) Deep learning and evolutionary intelligence with fusion-based feature extraction for detection of COVID-19 from chest X-ray images. Multimedia Systems 28: 1175-1187. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00530-021-00800-x doi: 10.1007/s00530-021-00800-x
    [67] Shankar K, Mohanty SN, Yadav K, Gopalakrishnan T, Elmisery AM (2023) Automated COVID-19 diagnosis and classification using convolutional neural network with fusion based feature extraction model. Cogn Neurodynamics 17: 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11571-021-09712-y doi: 10.1007/s11571-021-09712-y
    [68] Shastri S, Singh K, Kumar S, Kou P, Mansotra V (2021) Deep-LSTM ensemble framework to forecast Covid-19: an insight to the global pandemic. International Journal of Information Technology 13: 1291-1301. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41870-020-00571-0 doi: 10.1007/s41870-020-00571-0
    [69] Shastri S, Kansal I, Kumar S, Singh K, Popli R, Mansotra V (2022) CheXImageNet: a novel architecture for accurate classification of Covid-19 with chest x-ray digital images using deep convolutional neural networks. Health Technol 12: 193-204. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12553-021-00630-x doi: 10.1007/s12553-021-00630-x
    [70] Khero K, Usman M (2021) A Critical Evaluation of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques for COVID-19 Prediction. In: Arai, K. (eds) Intelligent Systems and Applications. IntelliSys, Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, Vol 296. Springer, Cham, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82199-9_34
    [71] Khero K, Usman M, Fong A (2023) Deep learning framework for early detection of COVID-19 using X-ray images. Multimed Tools Appl 83: 6883-6908. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-15995-6. doi: 10.1007/s11042-023-15995-6
    [72] Gupta S, Panwar A, Gupta S, Manwal M, Aeri M (2021) Transfer Learning Based Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for Early Diagnosis of Covid19 Disease Using Chest Radiographs. In: Misra, R., Shyamasundar, R.K., Chaturvedi, A., Omer, R. (eds) Machine Learning and Big Data Analytics (Proceedings of International Conference on Machine Learning and Big Data Analytics (ICMLBDA) 2021) 244-252. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82469-3_22
    [73] Gupta S, Aggarwal P, Singh S, Dhondiyal SA, Aeri M, Panwar A (2021) Automatic Diagnosis of Covid-19 Using Chest X-ray Images Through Deep Learning Models. In: Bajpai, M.K., Kumar Singh, K., Giakos, G. (eds) Machine Vision and Augmented Intelligence—Theory and Applications. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, Vol 796. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5078-9_26
    [74] Jangam E, Barreto AAD, Annavarapu CSR (2022) Automatic detection of COVID-19 from chest CT scan and chest X-Rays images using deep learning, transfer learning and stacking. Appl Intell 52: 2243-2259. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10489-021-02393-4 doi: 10.1007/s10489-021-02393-4
    [75] Jangam E, Annavarapu CSR, Barreto AAD (2023) A multi-class classification framework for disease screening and disease diagnosis of COVID-19 from chest X-ray images. Multimed Tools Appl 82: 14367-14401. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-022-13710-5 doi: 10.1007/s11042-022-13710-5
    [76] Khan SH, Sohail A, Khan A, Hassan M, Lee YS, Alam J, et al. (2021) COVID-19 detection in chest X-ray images using deep boosted hybrid learning. Comput Biol Med 137: 104816. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2021.104816 doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2021.104816
    [77] Khan SH, Sohail A, Zafar MM, Khan A (2021) Coronavirus disease analysis using chest X-ray images and a novel deep convolutional neural network. Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy 35: 102473. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pdpdt.2021.102473 doi: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2021.102473
    [78] Malhotra A, Mittal S, Majumdar P, Chhabra S, Thakral K, Vatsa M, et al. (2022) Multi-task driven explainable diagnosis of COVID-19 using chest X-ray images. Pattern Recogn 122: 108243. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2021.108243 doi: 10.1016/j.patcog.2021.108243
    [79] Sakthivel R, Thaseen S, Vanitha M, Deepa M, Angulakshmi M, Mangayarkarasi R, et al. (2022) An efficient hardware architecture based on an ensemble of deep learning models for COVID -19 prediction. Sustain Cities Soc 80: 103713. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2022.103713 doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2022.103713
    [80] Iqbal S, Qureshi AN, Li J, Choudhry IA, Mahmood T (2023) Dynamic learning for imbalanced data in learning chest X-ray and CT images. Heliyon 9: e16807. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16807 doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e16807
    [81] Mohammedqasem R, Mohammedqasim H, Ata O (2022) Real-time data of COVID-19 detection with IoT sensor tracking using artificial neural network. Comput Electr Eng 100: 107971. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.107971 doi: 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.107971
  • Reader Comments
  • © 2024 the Author(s), licensee AIMS Press. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Metrics

Article views(853) PDF downloads(88) Cited by(0)

Article outline

Figures and Tables

Figures(29)  /  Tables(7)

Other Articles By Authors

/

DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
Return
Return

Catalog