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Challenges and management of bleeding in Kawasaki disease with aspirin treatment

  • Received: 28 October 2024 Revised: 29 November 2024 Accepted: 11 December 2024 Published: 13 December 2024
  • The clinical management of Kawasaki disease (KD) presents challenges, particularly concerning the use of aspirin, which is a common treatment that can lead to systemic hemorrhage. This editorial explores the clinical characteristics, prognosis, and dosage considerations of aspirin-induced bleeding in KD. Through a review of five pediatric cases at Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, we highlight the need for careful aspirin dosing and vigilant monitoring to mitigate bleeding risks while maintaining the therapeutic efficacy. The aspirin dosage ranged from 40 mg–100 mg/kg/d, depending on patient condition. The average recovery time for patients was 10 days, with most patients showed significant improvements within 2 weeks. An enhanced awareness and tailored treatment strategies are critical to improve the outcomes of KD patients.

    Citation: Fuyong Jiao, Yan Pan, JAY N SHAH, Jiale Wang, Kaisheng Xie, Zhilong Mu, Qing Wei. Challenges and management of bleeding in Kawasaki disease with aspirin treatment[J]. AIMS Allergy and Immunology, 2024, 8(4): 324-332. doi: 10.3934/Allergy.2024020

    Related Papers:

  • The clinical management of Kawasaki disease (KD) presents challenges, particularly concerning the use of aspirin, which is a common treatment that can lead to systemic hemorrhage. This editorial explores the clinical characteristics, prognosis, and dosage considerations of aspirin-induced bleeding in KD. Through a review of five pediatric cases at Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, we highlight the need for careful aspirin dosing and vigilant monitoring to mitigate bleeding risks while maintaining the therapeutic efficacy. The aspirin dosage ranged from 40 mg–100 mg/kg/d, depending on patient condition. The average recovery time for patients was 10 days, with most patients showed significant improvements within 2 weeks. An enhanced awareness and tailored treatment strategies are critical to improve the outcomes of KD patients.



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    Acknowledgments



    This work was supported by Hubei Pediatric Alliance Medical Research Project (HPAMRP202117).

    Conflicts of interest



    Fuyong Jiao is an Guest editorial board member for AIMS Allergy and Immunology and was not involved in the editorial review or the decision to publish this article. All authors declare that there are no competing interests.

    Author contributions



    Fuyong Jiao: Data acquisition, data analysis, manuscript writing. Yan Pan: Data acquisition, pathological analysis. JAY N SHAH: Data acquisition, pathological analysis. Jiale Wang: Data analysis, manuscript revision. Kaisheng Xie, Zhilong Mu, Qing Wei: Conceptual design, manuscript writing, manuscript revision.

    Ethics statement



    In this study, we will adhere to ethical principles by ensuring that all participants provide informed consent, protecting their privacy and data security, and carefully addressing any potential conflicts of interest to maintain the integrity and fairness of the research.

    Patient informed consent



    In this study, patient informed consent will be obtained prior to participation, ensuring that participants are fully aware of the study's purpose, procedures, risks, and benefits.

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