Research article Special Issues

Serial-multiple mediation of enjoyment and intention on the relationship between creativity and physical activity

  • Received: 26 October 2020 Accepted: 06 January 2021 Published: 11 January 2021
  • The purpose of the present study was to examine a serial-multiple mediation of physical activity (PA) enjoyment and PA intention in the relationship between creativity and PA level (i.e., moderate-to-vigorous PA). A total of 298 undergraduate and graduate students completed a self-reported questionnaire evaluating creativity, PA enjoyment, PA intention, and PA level. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient, ordinary least-squares regression analysis, and bootstrap methodology. Based on the research findings, both PA enjoyment (β = 0.06; 95% CI [0.003, 0.12]) and PA intention (β = 0.08; 95% CI [0.03, 0.13]) were found to be a mediator of the relationship between creativity and PA level, respectively. Moreover, the serial-multiple mediation of PA enjoyment and PA intention in the relationship between creativity and PA level was statistically significant (β = 0.02; 95% CI [0.01, 0.04]). These findings underscore the importance of shaping both cognitive and affective functions for PA promotion and provide additional support for a neurocognitive affect-related model in the PA domain. In order to guide best practices for PA promotion programs aimed at positively influencing cognition and affect, future PA interventions should develop evidence-based strategies that routinely evaluate cognitive as well as affective responses to PA.

    Citation: Myungjin Jung, Han Soo Kim, Paul D Loprinzi, Minsoo Kang. Serial-multiple mediation of enjoyment and intention on the relationship between creativity and physical activity[J]. AIMS Neuroscience, 2021, 8(1): 161-180. doi: 10.3934/Neuroscience.2021008

    Related Papers:

  • The purpose of the present study was to examine a serial-multiple mediation of physical activity (PA) enjoyment and PA intention in the relationship between creativity and PA level (i.e., moderate-to-vigorous PA). A total of 298 undergraduate and graduate students completed a self-reported questionnaire evaluating creativity, PA enjoyment, PA intention, and PA level. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficient, ordinary least-squares regression analysis, and bootstrap methodology. Based on the research findings, both PA enjoyment (β = 0.06; 95% CI [0.003, 0.12]) and PA intention (β = 0.08; 95% CI [0.03, 0.13]) were found to be a mediator of the relationship between creativity and PA level, respectively. Moreover, the serial-multiple mediation of PA enjoyment and PA intention in the relationship between creativity and PA level was statistically significant (β = 0.02; 95% CI [0.01, 0.04]). These findings underscore the importance of shaping both cognitive and affective functions for PA promotion and provide additional support for a neurocognitive affect-related model in the PA domain. In order to guide best practices for PA promotion programs aimed at positively influencing cognition and affect, future PA interventions should develop evidence-based strategies that routinely evaluate cognitive as well as affective responses to PA.


    Abbreviations

    PA

    Physical activity

    PFC

    Prefrontal cortex

    DLPFC

    Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex

    MPFC

    Medial prefrontal cortex

    MVPA

    Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity

    BMI

    Body mass index

    CR

    Composite reliability

    AVE

    Average variance extracted

    CFA

    Confirmatory factor analysis

    MLM

    Maximum likelihood method

    CFI

    Comparative Fit Index

    TLI

    Tucker-Lewis Index

    RMSEA

    Root Mean Square Error of Approximation

    SRMR

    Standardized Root Mean Square Residual

    GPA

    Grade point average

    SIC

    Squared inter-construct correlation

    VMPFC

    Ventromedial prefrontal cortex

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    Acknowledgments



    We have no conflicts of interest and no funding was used to prepare this manuscript.

    Conflict of interest



    The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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